首页 - It was necessary to master certain laws and to use intellect in order to build Gothic cathedrals, or set up the stained glass windows of Chartres.
句子
It was necessary to master certain laws and to use intellect in order to build Gothic cathedrals, or set up the stained glass windows of Chartres.
问题
句子分析(俗称“长难句分析”)是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子(如真题、TPO,剑桥系列)进行结构化分析,可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现,练习 300-400 个句子,会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子,并思考:

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型?简单句?并列复合句?主从复合句?
2. 句子由哪些子句构成,连接这些子句的关联词是什么?
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些?
4. 句子的中文意思是什么?
1. 简单句
2. 原句中的各个子句,子句类型以及连接词
  • 简单句
    It was necessary to master certain laws and to use intellect in order to build Gothic cathedrals, or set up the stained glass windows of Chartres.
    子句类型:
    简单句
    连接词:
3. 句子成分
  • 简单句
    It[形式主语] was[系动词] necessary[表语] to master certain laws[主语] and[连接词] to use intellect[主语] in order to build Gothic cathedrals[状语], or[连接词] set up the stained glass windows of Chartres[状语].
4. 句子翻译
  • 简单句
    It was necessary to master certain laws and to use intellect in order to build Gothic cathedrals, or set up the stained glass windows of Chartres.
    人们必须掌握了一定的规律并运用理性才能建造出哥特式教堂,或在沙特尔大教堂上安装彩绘玻璃窗。
  • 全句
    It was necessary to master certain laws and to use intellect in order to build Gothic cathedrals, or set up the stained glass windows of Chartres.
    人们必须掌握了一定的规律并运用理性才能建造出哥特式教堂,或在沙特尔大教堂上安装彩绘玻璃窗。
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考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析,句子“It was necessary to master certain laws and to use intellect in order to build Gothic cathedrals, or set up the stained glass windows of Chartres. 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查,关于这些知识点的讲解如下:
简单句
英语中,只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句叫做简单句。
①Things change.
②She became a lawyer.
简单句
英语中,只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句叫做简单句。
①Things change.
②She became a lawyer.
表语
表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的成分。
①That remains a puzzle to me.
②The sun is up.
连接词
连接词是连接短语或子句的句子成分。
①That is, they become diseased and die.
②The baby boomers began streaming into the first grade by the mid-1940's and became a flood by 1950.
系动词
本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
①That is air wrung dry of moisture.
②There seem to have been several periods within the last tens of thousands of years.
形式主语
形式主语it并无实际语义,只是为满足语法上的需要,避免句子头重脚轻,它代替的是句子的逻辑主语。
It is no use reasoning with him.
It was pretty hard for him to bring up the child on his own.
主语
主语是句子陈述的对象,说明是谁或什么,表示句子说的是"什么人"或"什么事"。
My school is not far from my house.
To do such a job needs more knowledge.
状语
状语是谓语里的另一个附加成分,从情况、时间、处所,方式、条件、对象,肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心(或者整个句子)进行修饰或限制。
In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown.
②It extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts.
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学员笔记

笔记分享

  • 分享于 2016-01-25 03:30
    law 法则 规律 ingtellect 理性的 stained glass windows 彩绘玻璃窗 set up 安装 stain 染色 in order to 从而 以便 句子分析 it在最前作形式主语,真正的主语在后面
    0

  • 分享于 2016-07-16 11:12
    Gothic 哥特式 cathedral 大教堂 stained 染满颜色的 adj.
    0

  • 分享于 2016-03-08 04:48
    stained 彩色的;彩绘的 stain 弄脏 laws 规律 cathedral 总教堂
    0

  • 分享于 2015-08-20 12:39
    1. It作形式主语 2. to master... intellect作主语 3. cathedrals教堂 4. stained玷污的,着色的 stained galss
    0

  • 分享于 2015-08-13 08:01
    stained玷污的,着色的
    0

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长难句分析
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