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Amid rumors that there were prehistoric mammoths wandering around the unknown region and that somewhere in its wilds was a mountain of rock salt 80 by
句子
Amid rumors that there were prehistoric mammoths wandering around the unknown region and that somewhere in its wilds was a mountain of rock salt 80 by 45 miles in extent, the two captains set out.
问题
句子分析（俗称“长难句分析”）是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子（如真题、TPO，剑桥系列）进行结构化分析，可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现，练习 300-400 个句子，会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子，并思考：
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 主从复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句，子句类型以及连接词
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主句Amid rumors the two captains set out.子句类型:主句连接词:
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分句-1There were prehistoric mammoths wandering around the unknown region.子句类型:同位语从句连接词: THAT
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分句-2Somewhere in its wilds was a mountain of rock salt 80 by 45 miles in extent.子句类型:同位语从句连接词: AND THAT
3. 句子成分
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主句Amid rumors[状语] the two captains[主语] set out[谓语].
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分句-1There[表语] were[系动词] prehistoric mammoths[主语] wandering around the unknown region[定语].
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分句-2Somewhere in its wilds[表语] was[系动词] a mountain of rock salt[主语] 80 by 45 miles in extent[定语].
4. 句子翻译
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主句Amid rumors the two captains set out.在这样的谣言之中，两位船长出发了。
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分句-1There were prehistoric mammoths wandering around the unknown region.那儿迹罕至的地方有史前长毛象出没
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分句-2Somewhere in its wilds was a mountain of rock salt 80 by 45 miles in extent.那里有80英里长45英里宽的岩盐
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全句Amid rumors that there were prehistoric mammoths wandering around the unknown region and that somewhere in its wilds was a mountain of rock salt 80 by 45 miles in extent, the two captains set out.有人说那儿迹罕至的地方有史前长毛象出没，还有人说那里有80英里长45英里宽的岩盐。在这样的谣言之中，两位船长出发了。
考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析，句子“Amid rumors that there were prehistoric mammoths wandering around the unknown region and that somewhere in its wilds was a mountain of rock salt 80 by 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查，关于这些知识点的讲解如下：
主从复合句
含有两套或更多的主谓结构，其中有一个是主要的主谓结构，其他主谓结构从属于它并且担任起句子成分。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
同位语从句
在主动复合句中，作同位语的句子，表示与之同位的名词（短语）的实际内容，它的作用相当于名词，对前面的名词（短语）加以补充说明或进一步解释。
①But now the question comes to their minds, “Did she die young because she was a clone?”
②The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great lakes.
主句
主从复合句中的主干句子，能单独使用或出现的句子。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
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学员笔记
笔记分享
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由 that 引导的同位语从句，它所说明的词常常是表示抽象概念的名词，例如本句中的 rumor，常见的有 fact ，idea，question，conclusion，news，doubt，theory，thought，evidence，order，proof，confidence 等。5
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wandering around 在某地出没 Amid在。。中 rumors：谣言 80 by 45 miles in extent 长80宽45英里0
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由 that 引导的同位语从句，它所说明的词常常是表示抽象概念的名词，例如本句中的 rumor，常见的有 fact ，idea，question，conclusion，news，doubt，theory，thought，evidence，order，proof，confidence 等。 80 by 45 miles in extent 80英里长，45英里宽 set out 出发了 amid rumors 在这样的谣言之下 unknown region 人迹罕至的地方 wandering around 在某地出没 rumor 谣言 amid 在。。。中 set out 出发 80 by 45 miles in extent 80英里长45英里宽 rock salt 岩盐0
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80 by 45 80长 45宽 wandering around 在某地出没 unknown region 人迹罕至的地方 that 可引导定语从句 也可引导同位语从句 表语从句 定语从句 引导同位语从句表示抽象概念的名词 常见的fact， idea, question conclusion news doubt theory thought evidence order proof0
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that ... and that ....都是amid rumors的同位语。0
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