首页 - The predator is searchingly aggressive, innerdirected, tuned by the nervous system and the adrenal hormones, but aware in a sense closer to human cons
句子
The predator is searchingly aggressive, innerdirected, tuned by the nervous system and the adrenal hormones, but aware in a sense closer to human consciousness than, say, a hungry lizard’s instinctive snap at a passing beetle.
问题
句子分析(俗称“长难句分析”)是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子(如真题、TPO,剑桥系列)进行结构化分析,可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现,练习 300-400 个句子,会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子,并思考:

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型?简单句?并列复合句?主从复合句?
2. 句子由哪些子句构成,连接这些子句的关联词是什么?
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些?
4. 句子的中文意思是什么?
1. 简单句
2. 原句中的各个子句,子句类型以及连接词
  • 简单句
    The predator is searchingly aggressive, innerdirected, tuned by the nervous system and the adrenal hormones, but aware in a sense closer to human consciousness than, say, a hungry lizard’s instinctive snap at a passing beetle.
    子句类型:
    简单句
    连接词:
3. 句子成分
  • 简单句
    The predator [主语] is [系动词] searchingly aggressive, innerdirected, [表语] tuned by the nervous system and the adrenal hormones [定语], but [连接词] aware in a sense [状语] closer to [谓语] human consciousness [宾语] than [状语], say, [插入语] a hungry lizard’s instinctive snap at a passing beetle. [状语]
4. 句子翻译
  • 简单句
    The predator is searchingly aggressive, innerdirected, tuned by the nervous system and the adrenal hormones, but aware in a sense closer to human consciousness than, say, a hungry lizard’s instinctive snap at a passing beetle.
    捕食者具有彻底的主动攻击性,它由内部控制控制,受到神经系统和肾上腺激素调节,但是从某种意义上说,相比较于下述的情况食肉动物的意识它更接近人类:比如说,一只饥饿的蜥蜴本能地去猛咬路过的甲虫。
  • 全句
    The predator is searchingly aggressive, innerdirected, tuned by the nervous system and the adrenal hormones, but aware in a sense closer to human consciousness than, say, a hungry lizard’s instinctive snap at a passing beetle.
    捕食者具有彻底的主动攻击性,它由内部控制控制,受到神经系统和肾上腺激素调节,但是从某种意义上说,相比较于下述的情况食肉动物的意识它更接近人类:比如说,一只饥饿的蜥蜴本能地去猛咬路过的甲虫。
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考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析,句子“The predator is searchingly aggressive, innerdirected, tuned by the nervous system and the adrenal hormones, but aware in a sense closer to human cons 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查,关于这些知识点的讲解如下:
简单句
英语中,只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句叫做简单句。
①Things change.
②She became a lawyer.
简单句
英语中,只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句叫做简单句。
①Things change.
②She became a lawyer.
表语
表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的成分。
①That remains a puzzle to me.
②The sun is up.
宾语
宾语是指一个动作(动词)的接受者,分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类,直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象。一般而言,及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语,而该宾语通常为直接宾语,有些及物动词要求两个宾语,则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语,另一个为间接宾语。
①He didn't say anything.
②We sent him a letter.
插入语
在一个句子中间插入的一个成分,不作句子的何种成分,也不和句子的何种成分发生结构关系,同时既不起连接作用,也不表示语气,这样的成分是插入语。
①One advantage of his icebox, Moore explained, was something.
②The success of the Colorado beetle in infesting potatoes, for example, seems to be correlated with its high tolerance to alkaloids.
定语
定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的成分。
①In science, a theory is a reasonable explanation of observed events.
②Possible solutions to the problem are formulated.
连接词
连接词是连接短语或子句的句子成分。
①That is, they become diseased and die.
②The baby boomers began streaming into the first grade by the mid-1940's and became a flood by 1950.
谓语
谓语对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。
①It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
②I made your birthday cake last night.
系动词
本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
①That is air wrung dry of moisture.
②There seem to have been several periods within the last tens of thousands of years.
主语
主语是句子陈述的对象,说明是谁或什么,表示句子说的是"什么人"或"什么事"。
My school is not far from my house.
To do such a job needs more knowledge.
状语
状语是谓语里的另一个附加成分,从情况、时间、处所,方式、条件、对象,肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心(或者整个句子)进行修饰或限制。
In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown.
②It extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts.
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学员笔记

笔记分享

  • zallaz 分享于 2015-07-11 08:12
    be close to 接近
    0

  • 铁胆葫芦娃 分享于 2016-07-27 03:13
    searchingly 彻底的 inner directed 内部指向的 beetle 甲虫
    0

  • YoyoM 分享于 2015-08-05 10:04
    1. 句子结构混乱,需再看 2. innerdirected内部控制 3. tune by受。。。调节 4. nervous system神经系统 5. in a sense从某种意义
    0

  • WhaleAlice 分享于 2016-05-02 09:06
    searchingly 彻底的 innerdirected 内部控制 snap 猛咬
    0

  • study95 分享于 2016-01-30 02:13
    innerdirected内部控制 3. tune by受。。。调节 4. nervous system神经系统 5. in a sense从某种意义
    0

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