Later, evidence in support of the idea of intense local chemosynthesis was accumulated: hydrogen sulfide was found in vent water; many vent-site bacte 英语长难句解析

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句子

Later, evidence in support of the idea of intense local chemosynthesis was accumulated: hydrogen sulfide was found in vent water; many vent-site bacteria were found to be capable of chemosynthesis; and extremely large concentrations of bacteria were found in samples of vent water thought to be pure.

问题

句子分析（俗称“长难句分析”）是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子（如真题、TPO，剑桥系列）进行结构化分析，可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现，练习 300-400 个句子，会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子，并思考：

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？

学会分析长难句 ----> 上朗播网答案

1. 并列复合句

2. 原句中的各个子句，子句类型以及连接词

子句-1

Later, evidence in support of the idea of intense local chemosynthesis was accumulated.

子句类型:

并列句

连接词:
子句-2

Hydrogen sulfide was found in vent water.

子句类型:

并列句

连接词:
子句-3

Many vent-site bacteria were found to be capable of chemosynthesis.

子句类型:

并列句

连接词:
子句-4

Extremely large concentrations of bacteria were found in samples of vent water thought to be pure.

子句类型:

并列句

连接词: AND

3. 句子成分

子句-1

Later, [状语] evidence [主语] in support of the idea of intense local chemosynthesis [定语] was accumulated. [谓语]
子句-2

Hydrogen sulfide [主语] was found [谓语] in vent water. [状语]
子句-3

Many vent-site bacteria [主语] were found [谓语] to be capable of chemosynthesis. [主语补足语]
子句-4

Extremely large concentrations of bacteria [主语] were found [谓语] in samples of vent water [状语] thought to be pure. [定语]

4. 句子翻译

子句-1

Later, evidence in support of the idea of intense local chemosynthesis was accumulated.

后来，支持所在地的剧烈化学合成这一观点的证据逐渐积累了起来。
子句-2

Hydrogen sulfide was found in vent water.

在深海温泉的水中发现了硫化氢。
子句-3

Many vent-site bacteria were found to be capable of chemosynthesis.

许多深海温泉地区的细菌被发现具有化学合成能力。
子句-4

Extremely large concentrations of bacteria were found in samples of vent water thought to be pure.

在那些曾被认为纯净无物的深海温泉水样中，发现了大量非常为密集的细菌。
全句

Later, evidence in support of the idea of intense local chemosynthesis was accumulated: hydrogen sulfide was found in vent water; many vent-site bacteria were found to be capable of chemosynthesis; and extremely large concentrations of bacteria were found in samples of vent water thought to be pure.

后来，支持所在地的剧烈化学合成这一观点的证据逐渐积累了起来：在深海温泉的水中发现了硫化氢；许多深海温泉地区的细菌被发现具有化学合成能力；此外，在那些曾被认为纯净无物的深海温泉水样中，发现了大量非常为密集的细菌。

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考点解析

根据朗播专家权威分析，句子“Later, evidence in support of the idea of intense local chemosynthesis was accumulated: hydrogen sulfide was found in vent water; many vent-site bacte 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查，关于这些知识点的讲解如下：