While the new doctrine seems almost certainly correct, the one papyrus fragment raises the specter that another may be unearthed, showing, for instanc 英语长难句解析

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句子

While the new doctrine seems almost certainly correct, the one papyrus fragment raises the specter that another may be unearthed, showing, for instance, that it was a posthumous production of the Danaid tetralogy which bested Sophocles, and throwing the date once more into utter confusion.

问题

句子分析（俗称“长难句分析”）是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子（如真题、TPO，剑桥系列）进行结构化分析，可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现，练习 300-400 个句子，会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子，并思考：

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？

学会分析长难句 ----> 上朗播网答案

1. 主从复合句

2. 原句中的各个子句，子句类型以及连接词

主句

The one papyrus fragment raises the specter.

子句类型:

主句

连接词:
分句-1

The new doctrine seems almost certainly correct.

子句类型:

状语从句

连接词: WHILE
分句-2

Another may be unearthed, showing something, and throwing the date once more into utter confusion.

子句类型:

同位语从句

连接词: THAT
分句-3

For instance, it was a posthumous production of the Danaid tetralogy.

子句类型:

宾语从句

连接词: THAT
分句-4

The posthumous production bested Sophocles.

子句类型:

定语从句

连接词: WHICH

3. 句子成分

主句

The one papyrus fragment [主语] raises [谓语] the specter. [宾语]
分句-1

The new doctrine[主语] seems [系动词] almost certainly [状语] correct. [表语]
分句-2

Another [主语] may be unearthed [谓语], showing something, and throwing the date once more into utter confusion. [状语]
分句-3

For instance [状语], it [主语] was [系动词] a posthumous production of the Danaid tetralogy. [表语]
分句-4

The posthumous production [主语] bested [谓语] Sophocles. [宾语]

4. 句子翻译

主句

The one papyrus fragment raises the specter.

这张纸草残片却让人们害怕。
分句-1

The new doctrine seems almost certainly correct.

新观点看起来似乎肯定正确。
分句-2

Another may be unearthed, showing something, and throwing the date once more into utter confusion.

另一张残片会再出现，残片意味着一些事，使作品年代再一次陷入极度混乱中。
分句-3

For instance, it was a posthumous production of the Danaid tetralogy.

例如，有一部分《达那特四部曲》是作者死后被再加工的。
分句-4

The posthumous production bested Sophocles.

这部分作者死后创作的内容击败了索福克勒斯。
全句

While the new doctrine seems almost certainly correct, the one papyrus fragment raises the specter that another may be unearthed, showing, for instance, that it was a posthumous production of the Danaid tetralogy which bested Sophocles, and throwing the date once more into utter confusion.

尽管新观点看起来似乎肯定正确时，这张纸草残片却让人们害怕：担心另一张残片会再出现，或正要出现，例如，击败索福克勒斯的《达那特四部曲》的《祈援女》是作者死后被发表的，从而使作品年代再一次陷入极度混乱中。

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考点解析

根据朗播专家权威分析，句子“While the new doctrine seems almost certainly correct, the one papyrus fragment raises the specter that another may be unearthed, showing, for instanc 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查，关于这些知识点的讲解如下：

句子类型
句子成分
收藏仍然有疑问？去问答墙

主从复合句

含有两套或更多的主谓结构，其中有一个是主要的主谓结构，其他主谓结构从属于它并且担任起句子成分。

①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.

②He asked me where he could get such medicine.

宾语从句

在主从复合句中充当宾语的句子是宾语从句。

①He told us that they would help us through the whole work.

②We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.

定语从句

在主从复合句中，对名词（或者整个句子）限定修饰，起定语作用的句子，就是定语从句。

①They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.

②The school that he once studied in is very famous.

同位语从句

在主动复合句中，作同位语的句子，表示与之同位的名词（短语）的实际内容，它的作用相当于名词，对前面的名词（短语）加以补充说明或进一步解释。

①But now the question comes to their minds, “Did she die young because she was a clone?”

②The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great lakes.

主句

主从复合句中的主干句子，能单独使用或出现的句子。

①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.

②He asked me where he could get such medicine.

状语从句

在主从复合句中，在句中作状语、起副词作用的句子，可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。

①Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.

②No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.

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学员笔记

笔记分享

泽北荣治-狼分享于 2016-02-27 11:14

best 打败;胜过 one more 再一次 utter 完全的;彻底的 doctrine 观点;学说 fragment 碎片;片段 specter 萦绕心头的恐惧

0
Jone4291 分享于 2015-08-20 10:27

specter: 鬼怪，幽灵，缠绕心头的恐惧 unearth: 发掘，揭露 posthumous: 身后的 throw... confusion陷入极度混乱中

0
WhaleAlice 分享于 2016-05-04 03:50

raise the specter 使人害怕 utter confusion 极度混乱 best v. 打败

0
Isaac天际分享于 2015-09-08 03:19

posthumous死后出版的 best打败 throw into utter confusion

0
never1and 分享于 2016-02-20 12:09

best 打败。。。。。。

0