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句子
From their inception, most rural neighborhoods in colonial North America included at least one carpenter, joiner, sawyer, and cooper in woodworking; a weaver and a tailor for clothing production; a tanner, currier, and cordwainer (shoemaker) for fabricating leather objects; and a blacksmith for metalwork.
问题
句子分析(俗称“长难句分析”)是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子(如真题、TPO,剑桥系列)进行结构化分析,可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现,练习 300-400 个句子,会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子,并思考:

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型?简单句?并列复合句?主从复合句?
2. 句子由哪些子句构成,连接这些子句的关联词是什么?
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些?
4. 句子的中文意思是什么?
1. 简单句
2. 原句中的各个子句,子句类型以及连接词
  • 简单句
    From their inception, most rural neighborhoods in colonial North America included at least one carpenter, joiner, sawyer, and cooper in woodworking; a weaver and a tailor for clothing production; a tanner, currier, and cordwainer (shoemaker) for fabricating leather objects; and a blacksmith for metalwork.
    子句类型:
    简单句
    连接词:
3. 句子成分
  • 简单句
    From their inception, [状语] most rural neighborhoods [主语] in colonial North America [定语] included [谓语] at least [状语] one carpenter, joiner, sawyer, and cooper in woodworking; [宾语] a weaver and a tailor [宾语] for clothing production; [状语] a tanner, currier, and cordwainer (shoemaker) [宾语] for fabricating leather objects; [状语] and [连接词] a blacksmith [宾语] for metalwork. [状语]
4. 句子翻译
  • 简单句
    From their inception, most rural neighborhoods in colonial North America included at least one carpenter, joiner, sawyer, and cooper in woodworking; a weaver and a tailor for clothing production; a tanner, currier, and cordwainer (shoemaker) for fabricating leather objects; and a blacksmith for metalwork.
    从一开始,北美殖民地大部分的乡村地区在木工业务方面都至少拥有一名木匠、工匠、锯木匠和桶匠;在服装生产方面至少拥有一名织布者和一名裁缝;在皮革制品制造方面,至少拥有一名制革工人、鞣皮匠和皮匠(鞋匠);在金属加工方面至少拥有一名铁匠。
  • 全句
    From their inception, most rural neighborhoods in colonial North America included at least one carpenter, joiner, sawyer, and cooper in woodworking; a weaver and a tailor for clothing production; a tanner, currier, and cordwainer (shoemaker) for fabricating leather objects; and a blacksmith for metalwork.
    从一开始,北美殖民地大部分的乡村地区在木工业务方面都至少拥有一名木匠、工匠、锯木匠和桶匠;在服装生产方面至少拥有一名织布者和一名裁缝;在皮革制品制造方面,至少拥有一名制革工人、鞣皮匠和皮匠(鞋匠);在金属加工方面至少拥有一名铁匠。
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考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析,句子“From their inception, most rural neighborhoods in colonial North America included at least one carpenter, joiner, sawyer, and cooper in woodworking; a 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查,关于这些知识点的讲解如下:
简单句
英语中,只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句叫做简单句。
①Things change.
②She became a lawyer.
简单句
英语中,只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句叫做简单句。
①Things change.
②She became a lawyer.
宾语
宾语是指一个动作(动词)的接受者,分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类,直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象。一般而言,及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语,而该宾语通常为直接宾语,有些及物动词要求两个宾语,则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语,另一个为间接宾语。
①He didn't say anything.
②We sent him a letter.
定语
定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的成分。
①In science, a theory is a reasonable explanation of observed events.
②Possible solutions to the problem are formulated.
连接词
连接词是连接短语或子句的句子成分。
①That is, they become diseased and die.
②The baby boomers began streaming into the first grade by the mid-1940's and became a flood by 1950.
谓语
谓语对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。
①It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
②I made your birthday cake last night.
主语
主语是句子陈述的对象,说明是谁或什么,表示句子说的是"什么人"或"什么事"。
My school is not far from my house.
To do such a job needs more knowledge.
状语
状语是谓语里的另一个附加成分,从情况、时间、处所,方式、条件、对象,肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心(或者整个句子)进行修饰或限制。
In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown.
②It extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts.
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学员笔记

笔记分享

  • 出国考试 & 国内考试专家 李玉婷 分享于 2015-01-30 09:39 推荐
    本句的语法结构不难,主要难在对一些名词的认识和理解。面对这种句子,可以先将这些并列的名词简化成字母,再分析句子:From their inception, most rural neighborhoods in colonial North America included at least one A, B,……. and Z. 这样再看句子就非常简单了。
    0

  • 淘气的小孩儿 分享于 2015-09-04 07:32
    好多单词不认识。。。。
    0

  • Alex1990 分享于 2015-05-13 09:46
    “难在”写成“男仔”,How thirsty Brook is~~ 捂脸逃跑
    1

  • 英俊的大马猴子 分享于 2015-04-21 08:52
    currier 鞣皮匠 joiner 和carpenter 什么区别
    0

  • 天水一涩 分享于 2015-02-12 03:24
    这么多的工匠。。。。
    0

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