首页 - As they began to strive for social and cultural independence, their attitudes toward themselves changed, and, to some extent, other segments of Americ
句子
As they began to strive for social and cultural independence, their attitudes toward themselves changed, and, to some extent, other segments of American society began to change their attitudes toward them.
问题
句子分析(俗称“长难句分析”)是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子(如真题、TPO,剑桥系列)进行结构化分析,可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现,练习 300-400 个句子,会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子,并思考:

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型?简单句?并列复合句?主从复合句?
2. 句子由哪些子句构成,连接这些子句的关联词是什么?
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些?
4. 句子的中文意思是什么?
1. 并列复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句,子句类型以及连接词
  • 子句-1
    They began to strive for social and cultural independence.
    子句类型:
    状语从句
    连接词: AS
  • 子句-2
    Their attitudes toward themselves changed.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词:
  • 子句-3
    To some extent, other segments of American society began to change their attitudes toward them.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词: AND
3. 句子成分
  • 子句-1
    They [主语] began [谓语] to strive [宾语] for social and cultural independence. [状语]
  • 子句-2
    Their attitudes [主语] toward themselves [定语] changed. [谓语]
  • 子句-3
    To some extent, [状语] other segments [主语] of American society [定语] began to change [谓语] their attitudes [宾语] toward them. [状语]
4. 句子翻译
  • 子句-1
    They began to strive for social and cultural independence.
    他们开始争取社会和文化的独立性。
  • 子句-2
    Their attitudes toward themselves changed.
    他们对待自己的态度改变了。
  • 子句-3
    To some extent, other segments of American society began to change their attitudes toward them.
    从某种意义上说,美国社会的其他阶层开始改变对他们的态度。
  • 全句
    As they began to strive for social and cultural independence, their attitudes toward themselves changed, and, to some extent, other segments of American society began to change their attitudes toward them.
    当他们开始争取社会和文化的独立性时,他们对待自己的态度改变了,并且从某种意义上说,美国社会的其他阶层也开始改变对他们的态度。
马上分享给同学:
考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析,句子“As they began to strive for social and cultural independence, their attitudes toward themselves changed, and, to some extent, other segments of Americ 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查,关于这些知识点的讲解如下:
并列复合句
并列复合句含有两套或者更多相互并列的主谓结构的句子。
①Water has weight; air has weight too, but it is very light.
②Heat is energy, so is electricity.
并列句
并列句是构成并列复合句的简单句。
I like action movies but I don't like thrillers.
Take the chance, or else you will regret it.
状语从句
在主从复合句中,在句中作状语、起副词作用的句子,可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
①Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.
No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
宾语
宾语是指一个动作(动词)的接受者,分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类,直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象。一般而言,及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语,而该宾语通常为直接宾语,有些及物动词要求两个宾语,则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语,另一个为间接宾语。
①He didn't say anything.
②We sent him a letter.
定语
定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的成分。
①In science, a theory is a reasonable explanation of observed events.
②Possible solutions to the problem are formulated.
谓语
谓语对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。
①It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
②I made your birthday cake last night.
主语
主语是句子陈述的对象,说明是谁或什么,表示句子说的是"什么人"或"什么事"。
My school is not far from my house.
To do such a job needs more knowledge.
状语
状语是谓语里的另一个附加成分,从情况、时间、处所,方式、条件、对象,肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心(或者整个句子)进行修饰或限制。
In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown.
②It extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts.
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学员笔记

笔记分享

  • 分享于 2015-04-20 10:59 推荐
    本句的难点是 begin to do 的划分,很多同学会把 begin to do 划分成复合谓语,其实应该是不定式作宾语, 有两个原因:1.begin 是及物动词。 2. begin 是实意动词, 作复合谓语的 to 前面的词一般是没有实意的,表达的是语法意义。
    0

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