首页 - Nonetheless, the humid America-arid America dichotomy is still a valid generalization: the natural vegetation of areas receiving more than 20 inches o
句子
Nonetheless, the humid America-arid America dichotomy is still a valid generalization: the natural vegetation of areas receiving more than 20 inches of water yearly is forest, whereas the drier climates give rise to a grassland cover.
问题
句子分析(俗称“长难句分析”)是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子(如真题、TPO,剑桥系列)进行结构化分析,可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现,练习 300-400 个句子,会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子,并思考:

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型?简单句?并列复合句?主从复合句?
2. 句子由哪些子句构成,连接这些子句的关联词是什么?
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些?
4. 句子的中文意思是什么?
1. 并列复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句,子句类型以及连接词
  • 子句-1
    Nonetheless, the humid America-arid America dichotomy is still a valid generalization.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词:
  • 子句-2
    The natural vegetation of areas receiving more than 20 inches of water yearly is forest.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词:
  • 子句-3
    The drier climates give rise to a grassland cover.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词: WHEREAS
3. 句子成分
  • 子句-1
    Nonetheless, [状语] the humid America-arid America dichotomy [主语] is [系动词] still [状语] a valid generalization. [表语]
  • 子句-2
    The natural vegetation of areas [主语] receiving more than 20 inches of water yearly [定语] is [系动词] forest. [表语]
  • 子句-3
    The drier climates [主语] give rise to [谓语] a grassland cover. [宾语]
4. 句子翻译
  • 子句-1
    Nonetheless, the humid America-arid America dichotomy is still a valid generalization.
    虽然如此,美洲潮湿地区和美洲干旱地区这种二分法仍然是一种正确的概括。
  • 子句-2
    The natural vegetation of areas receiving more than 20 inches of water yearly is forest.
    在这些地区中,每年接受超过20英尺降水的自然植被形成了森林。
  • 子句-3
    The drier climates give rise to a grassland cover.
    更干燥的气候促使了草原的形成。
  • 全句
    Nonetheless, the humid America-arid America dichotomy is still a valid generalization: the natural vegetation of areas receiving more than 20 inches of water yearly is forest, whereas the drier climates give rise to a grassland cover.
    虽然如此,美洲潮湿地区和美洲干旱地区这种二分法仍然是一种正确的概括:在这些地区中,每年接受超过20英尺降水的自然植被形成了森林,而更干燥的气候则促使了草原的形成。
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考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析,句子“Nonetheless, the humid America-arid America dichotomy is still a valid generalization: the natural vegetation of areas receiving more than 20 inches o 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查,关于这些知识点的讲解如下:
并列复合句
并列复合句含有两套或者更多相互并列的主谓结构的句子。
①Water has weight; air has weight too, but it is very light.
②Heat is energy, so is electricity.
并列句
并列句是构成并列复合句的简单句。
I like action movies but I don't like thrillers.
Take the chance, or else you will regret it.
表语
表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的成分。
①That remains a puzzle to me.
②The sun is up.
宾语
宾语是指一个动作(动词)的接受者,分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类,直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象。一般而言,及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语,而该宾语通常为直接宾语,有些及物动词要求两个宾语,则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语,另一个为间接宾语。
①He didn't say anything.
②We sent him a letter.
定语
定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的成分。
①In science, a theory is a reasonable explanation of observed events.
②Possible solutions to the problem are formulated.
谓语
谓语对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。
①It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
②I made your birthday cake last night.
系动词
本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
①That is air wrung dry of moisture.
②There seem to have been several periods within the last tens of thousands of years.
主语
主语是句子陈述的对象,说明是谁或什么,表示句子说的是"什么人"或"什么事"。
My school is not far from my house.
To do such a job needs more knowledge.
状语
状语是谓语里的另一个附加成分,从情况、时间、处所,方式、条件、对象,肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心(或者整个句子)进行修饰或限制。
In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown.
②It extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts.
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学员笔记

笔记分享

  • 分享于 2015-10-05 04:55
    give rise to 引起,促使
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  • 分享于 2015-11-26 01:38
    give rise to 引起,促使
    0

  • 分享于 2015-09-24 08:15
    valid generalization正确的概括 receiving more than 20 inches of water 修饰的是植被。。我还以为是地区 give rise to 引起促使
    0

  • 分享于 2015-11-20 03:27
    valid generalization正确的概括 give rise to 促使
    0

  • 分享于 2015-05-11 02:46
    give rise to 引起,促使,造成 generalization 概括 dichotomy 二分法
    0

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