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句子
While the influence of British magazines in shaping public opinion predates the nineteenth century, it was during the 1800s that mass distribution became possible and an explosion in periodical readership occurred, vastly increasing magazines’ opinion-shaping powers.
问题
句子分析(俗称“长难句分析”)是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子(如真题、TPO,剑桥系列)进行结构化分析,可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现,练习 300-400 个句子,会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子,并思考:

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型?简单句?并列复合句?主从复合句?
2. 句子由哪些子句构成,连接这些子句的关联词是什么?
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些?
4. 句子的中文意思是什么?
1. 并列复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句,子句类型以及连接词
  • 子句-1
    The influence of British magazines in shaping public opinion predates the nineteenth century.
    子句类型:
    状语从句
    连接词: WHILE
  • 子句-2
    It was during the 1800s that mass distribution became possible, vastly increasing magazines’ opinion-shaping powers.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词:
  • 子句-3
    It was during the 1800s that an explosion in periodical readership occurred, vastly increasing magazines’ opinion-shaping powers.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词: AND
3. 句子成分
  • 子句-1
    The influence of British magazines [主语] in shaping public opinion [定语] predates [谓语] the nineteenth century. [宾语]
  • 子句-2
    It was [强调结构] during the 1800s [状语] that [强调结构] mass distribution [主语] became [系动词] possible, [表语] vastly increasing magazines’ opinion-shaping powers. [状语]
  • 子句-3
    It was [强调结构] during the 1800s [状语] that [强调结构] an explosion [主语] in periodical readership [定语] occurred, [谓语] vastly increasing magazines’ opinion-shaping powers. [状语]
4. 句子翻译
  • 子句-1
    The influence of British magazines in shaping public opinion predates the nineteenth century.
    在十九世纪之前,英国的杂志就已经开始影响民意。
  • 子句-2
    It was during the 1800s that mass distribution became possible, vastly increasing magazines’ opinion-shaping powers.
    实现大规模销售是在十九世纪初,这极大地增加了杂志影响民意的能力。
  • 子句-3
    It was during the 1800s that an explosion in periodical readership occurred, vastly increasing magazines’ opinion-shaping powers.
    期刊阅读人群数量的爆发都发生在十九世纪初,这极大地增加了杂志影响民意的能力。
  • 全句
    While the influence of British magazines in shaping public opinion predates the nineteenth century, it was during the 1800s that mass distribution became possible and an explosion in periodical readership occurred, vastly increasing magazines’ opinion-shaping powers.
    尽管在十九世纪之前,英国的杂志就已经开始影响民意,但实现大规模销售以及期刊阅读人群数量的爆发都发生在十九世纪初,这极大地增加了杂志影响民意的能力。
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考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析,句子“While the influence of British magazines in shaping public opinion predates the nineteenth century, it was during the 1800s that mass distribution bec 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查,关于这些知识点的讲解如下:
并列复合句
并列复合句含有两套或者更多相互并列的主谓结构的句子。
①Water has weight; air has weight too, but it is very light.
②Heat is energy, so is electricity.
并列句
并列句是构成并列复合句的简单句。
I like action movies but I don't like thrillers.
Take the chance, or else you will regret it.
状语从句
在主从复合句中,在句中作状语、起副词作用的句子,可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
①Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.
No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
表语
表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的成分。
①That remains a puzzle to me.
②The sun is up.
宾语
宾语是指一个动作(动词)的接受者,分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类,直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象。一般而言,及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语,而该宾语通常为直接宾语,有些及物动词要求两个宾语,则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语,另一个为间接宾语。
①He didn't say anything.
②We sent him a letter.
定语
定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的成分。
①In science, a theory is a reasonable explanation of observed events.
②Possible solutions to the problem are formulated.
强调结构
强调结构是指在句子当中,有时为了突出句子的某些成分以加强语气,增强情感色彩或加强对比,需要改变句子结构,这种结构叫做强调结构。
It was on Monday night that all this happened.
It’s me who he blamed.
谓语
谓语对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。
①It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
②I made your birthday cake last night.
系动词
本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
①That is air wrung dry of moisture.
②There seem to have been several periods within the last tens of thousands of years.
主语
主语是句子陈述的对象,说明是谁或什么,表示句子说的是"什么人"或"什么事"。
My school is not far from my house.
To do such a job needs more knowledge.
状语
状语是谓语里的另一个附加成分,从情况、时间、处所,方式、条件、对象,肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心(或者整个句子)进行修饰或限制。
In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown.
②It extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts.
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学员笔记

笔记分享

  • 分享于 2015-07-08 03:11
    periodical 英[ˌpɪəriˈɒdɪkl] 美[ˌpɪriˈɑ:dɪkl] n. 期刊; 杂志; adj. 周期的,定期的; 时常发生的; 定期发行的,期刊的;
    0

  • 分享于 2015-05-07 05:33
    predate 在日期上早于 explosion 激增 爆炸 periodical noun期刊 杂志 adjective 定期的 周期的
    0

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