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But the inhabitants of Tikal and other cities dependent on reservoirs for drinking water would still have been in deep trouble if 18 months passed wit
句子
But the inhabitants of Tikal and other cities dependent on reservoirs for drinking water would still have been in deep trouble if 18 months passed without rain in a prolonged drought.
问题
句子分析（俗称“长难句分析”）是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子（如真题、TPO，剑桥系列）进行结构化分析，可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现，练习 300-400 个句子，会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子，并思考：
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 主从复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句，子句类型以及连接词
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主句But the inhabitants of Tikal and other cities dependent on reservoirs for drinking water would still have been in deep trouble.子句类型:主句连接词:
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分句-118 months passed without rain in a prolonged drought.子句类型:状语从句连接词: IF
3. 句子成分
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主句But [连接词] the inhabitants [主语] of Tikal and other cities [定语] dependent on reservoirs for drinking water [定语] would still have been [系动词] in deep trouble. [表语]
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分句-118 months [主语] passed [谓语] without rain [状语] in a prolonged drought. [状语]
4. 句子翻译
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主句But the inhabitants of Tikal and other cities dependent on reservoirs for drinking water would still have been in deep trouble.但是，在Tikal和其他城市中靠水库来提供饮水的居民仍然会深陷困境。
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分句-118 months passed without rain in a prolonged drought.在一场持久的干旱中，18个月过去了还没有降雨。
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全句But the inhabitants of Tikal and other cities dependent on reservoirs for drinking water would still have been in deep trouble if 18 months passed without rain in a prolonged drought.但是，如果在一场持久的干旱中，18个月过去了还没有降雨，在Tikal和其他城市中靠水库来提供饮水的居民仍然会深陷困境。
考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析，句子“But the inhabitants of Tikal and other cities dependent on reservoirs for drinking water would still have been in deep trouble if 18 months passed wit 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查，关于这些知识点的讲解如下：
主从复合句
含有两套或更多的主谓结构，其中有一个是主要的主谓结构，其他主谓结构从属于它并且担任起句子成分。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
主句
主从复合句中的主干句子，能单独使用或出现的句子。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
状语从句
在主从复合句中，在句中作状语、起副词作用的句子，可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
①Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.
②No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
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