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The growing power of the elite, who controlled the economy, would give them the means to physically coerce people to move to Teotihuacán and serve as
句子
The growing power of the elite, who controlled the economy, would give them the means to physically coerce people to move to Teotihuacán and serve as additions to the labor force.
问题
句子分析（俗称“长难句分析”）是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子（如真题、TPO，剑桥系列）进行结构化分析，可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现，练习 300-400 个句子，会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子，并思考：
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 主从复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句，子句类型以及连接词
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主句The growing power of the elite would give them the means to physically coerce people to move to Teotihuacán and serve as additions to the labor force.子句类型:主句连接词:
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分句-1The elite controlled the economy.子句类型:定语从句连接词: WHO
3. 句子成分
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主句The growing power of the elite [主语] would give [谓语] them [间接宾语] the means [宾语] to physically coerce people to move to Teotihuacán and serve as additions to the labor force. [定语]
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分句-1The elite [主语] controlled [谓语] the economy. [宾语]
4. 句子翻译
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主句The growing power of the elite would give them the means to physically coerce people to move to Teotihuacán and serve as additions to the labor force.精英们的权利不断增加，这实际上将会使他们以各种手段迫使人们前往Teotihuacán，并且强制这些人充当额外劳动力。
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分句-1The elite controlled the economy.精英们掌控经济。
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全句The growing power of the elite, who controlled the economy, would give them the means to physically coerce people to move to Teotihuacán and serve as additions to the labor force.掌控经济的精英们的权利不断增加，这实际上将会使他们以各种手段迫使人们前往Teotihuacán，并且强制这些人充当额外劳动力。
考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析，句子“The growing power of the elite, who controlled the economy, would give them the means to physically coerce people to move to Teotihuacán and serve as 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查，关于这些知识点的讲解如下：
主从复合句
含有两套或更多的主谓结构，其中有一个是主要的主谓结构，其他主谓结构从属于它并且担任起句子成分。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
定语从句
在主从复合句中，对名词（或者整个句子）限定修饰，起定语作用的句子，就是定语从句。
①They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.
②The school that he once studied in is very famous.
主句
主从复合句中的主干句子，能单独使用或出现的句子。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
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学员笔记
笔记分享
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本句中，难点在于 additions to the labor force 的翻译，addition to sb/sth 表示增加的人或事物，所以 additions to the labor force 意思是“增加的劳动力”也就是“额外的劳动力”。 Addition 还有一个常见搭配 in addition (to sb/sth) “加之; 除...之外”。3
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错：The growing power [主语] of the elite [定语] would give [谓语] them [间接宾语] the means [宾语] to physically coerce people [定语] to move to Teotihuacán [定语] and [连接词] serve as [谓语] additions [宾语] to the labor force.[定语] 对：The growing power of the elite [主语] would give [谓语] them [间接宾语] the means [宾语] to physically coerce people to move to Teotihuacán and serve as additions to the labor force. [定语] 掌控经济的精英们的权利不断增加，这实际上将会使他们以各种手段迫使人们前往Teotihuacán，并且强制这些人充当额外劳动力。0
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additions to the labor force 意思是“增加的劳动力”也就是“额外的劳动力”。 Addition 还有一个常见搭配 in addition (to sb/sth) “加之; 除...之外”。0
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addition to sb/sth 表示增加的人或事物 in addition (to sb/sth) 加之; 除...之外0
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means 手段 方法 give them the means to 赋予他们各种手段去 addition to0
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