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Genius is a term we apply to those whom we recognise for their outstanding achievements and who stand near the end of the continuum of human abilities
句子
Genius is a term we apply to those whom we recognise for their outstanding achievements and who stand near the end of the continuum of human abilities which reaches back through the mundane and mediocre to the incapable.
问题
句子分析（俗称“长难句分析”）是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子（如真题、TPO，剑桥系列）进行结构化分析，可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现，练习 300-400 个句子，会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子，并思考：
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 主从复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句，子句类型以及连接词
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主句Genius is a term.子句类型:主句连接词:
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分句-1We apply a term to those.子句类型:定语从句连接词:
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分句-2We recognise those for their outstanding achievements.子句类型:定语从句连接词: WHOM
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分句-3Those stand near the end of the continuum of human abilities.子句类型:定语从句连接词: AND WHO
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分句-4The continuum reaches back through the mundane and mediocre to the incapable.子句类型:定语从句连接词: WHICH
3. 句子成分
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主句Genius [主语] is [系动词] a term. [表语]
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分句-1We [主语] apply [谓语] a term [宾语] to those. [宾语补足语]
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分句-2We [主语] recognise [谓语] those [宾语] for their outstanding achievements. [状语]
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分句-3Those [主语] stand [谓语] near the end of the continuum of human abilities. [状语]
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分句-4The continuum [主语] reaches back [谓语] through the mundane and mediocre to the incapable. [状语]
4. 句子翻译
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主句Genius is a term.天才是一个词语。
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分句-1We apply a term to those.我们把一个词语用在那些人身上。
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分句-2We recognise those for their outstanding achievements.我们因为他们卓越的成就而认可他们。
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分句-3Those stand near the end of the continuum of human abilities.那些人靠近人类能力的连续统的末端。
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分句-4The continuum reaches back through the mundane and mediocre to the incapable.这一连续统从后往前从那些世俗而平凡的事一直延伸到无能为力的事。
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全句Genius is a term we apply to those whom we recognise for their outstanding achievements and who stand near the end of the continuum of human abilities which reaches back through the mundane and mediocre to the incapable.天才是我们用在这样一些人身上的词语：我们因为他们卓越的成就而认可他们；他们靠近人类能力的连续统的末端，这一连续统从后往前从那些世俗而平凡的事一直延伸到无能为力的事。
考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析，句子“Genius is a term we apply to those whom we recognise for their outstanding achievements and who stand near the end of the continuum of human abilities 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查，关于这些知识点的讲解如下：
主从复合句
含有两套或更多的主谓结构，其中有一个是主要的主谓结构，其他主谓结构从属于它并且担任起句子成分。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
定语从句
在主从复合句中，对名词（或者整个句子）限定修饰，起定语作用的句子，就是定语从句。
①They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.
②The school that he once studied in is very famous.
主句
主从复合句中的主干句子，能单独使用或出现的句子。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
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