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During quiet periods, volcanoes cap themselves with their own lava by forming a powerful cone from the molten rocks slopping over the rim of the crate
句子
During quiet periods, volcanoes cap themselves with their own lava by forming a powerful cone from the molten rocks slopping over the rim of the crater; later the lava cools slowly into a huge, hard, stable plug which blocks any further eruption until the pressure below becomes irresistible.
问题
句子分析（俗称“长难句分析”）是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子（如真题、TPO，剑桥系列）进行结构化分析，可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现，练习 300-400 个句子，会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子，并思考：
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 并列复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句，子句类型以及连接词
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子句-1During quiet periods, volcanoes cap themselves with their own lava by forming a powerful cone from the molten rocks slopping over the rim of the crater.子句类型:并列句连接词:
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子句-2Later the lava cools slowly into a huge, hard, stable plug.子句类型:并列句连接词:
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子句-3A huge, hard, stable plug blocks any further eruption.子句类型:定语从句连接词: WHICH
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子句-4The pressure below becomes irresistible.子句类型:状语从句连接词: UNTIL
3. 句子成分
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子句-1During quiet periods, [状语] volcanoes [主语] cap [谓语] themselves [宾语] with their own lava [状语] by forming a powerful cone from the molten rocks [状语] slopping over the rim of the crater. [定语]
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子句-2Later [状语] the lava [主语] cools [谓语] slowly [状语] into a huge, hard, stable plug. [状语]
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子句-3A huge, hard, stable plug [主语] blocks [谓语] any further eruption. [宾语]
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子句-4The pressure [主语] below [定语] becomes [系动词] irresistible. [表语]
4. 句子翻译
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子句-1During quiet periods, volcanoes cap themselves with their own lava by forming a powerful cone from the molten rocks slopping over the rim of the crater.在平静的时期，溢出火山口的熔融的岩石所形成的强大的火山锥使得火山用自身的熔岩给自己做了一个盖子。
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子句-2Later the lava cools slowly into a huge, hard, stable plug.随后，熔岩缓慢地冷却，变成一个巨大、坚硬、稳定的塞子。
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子句-3A huge, hard, stable plug blocks any further eruption.一个巨大、坚硬、稳定的塞子阻止任何进一步的喷发。
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子句-4The pressure below becomes irresistible.底下的压力变得无法承受。
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全句During quiet periods, volcanoes cap themselves with their own lava by forming a powerful cone from the molten rocks slopping over the rim of the crater; later the lava cools slowly into a huge, hard, stable plug which blocks any further eruption until the pressure below becomes irresistible.在平静的时期，溢出火山口的熔融的岩石所形成的强大的火山锥使得火山用自身的熔岩给自己做了一个盖子；随后，熔岩缓慢地冷却，变成一个巨大、坚硬、稳定的塞子，这个塞子可以阻止任何进一步的喷发，直到底下的压力变得无法承受。
考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析，句子“During quiet periods, volcanoes cap themselves with their own lava by forming a powerful cone from the molten rocks slopping over the rim of the crate 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查，关于这些知识点的讲解如下：
并列复合句
并列复合句含有两套或者更多相互并列的主谓结构的句子。
①Water has weight; air has weight too, but it is very light.
②Heat is energy, so is electricity.
并列句
并列句是构成并列复合句的简单句。
①I like action movies but I don't like thrillers.
②Take the chance, or else you will regret it.
定语从句
在主从复合句中，对名词（或者整个句子）限定修饰，起定语作用的句子，就是定语从句。
①They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.
②The school that he once studied in is very famous.
状语从句
在主从复合句中，在句中作状语、起副词作用的句子，可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
①Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.
②No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
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解密长难句真相 ----> 上朗播网
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