Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children: “We ar 英语长难句解析

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句子

Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children: “We are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for 10 or 15 years and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not know a thing”.

问题

句子分析（俗称“长难句分析”）是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子（如真题、TPO，剑桥系列）进行结构化分析，可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现，练习 300-400 个句子，会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子，并思考：

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？

学会分析长难句 ----> 上朗播网答案

1. 主从复合句

2. 原句中的各个子句，子句类型以及连接词

主句

Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought something.

子句类型:

主句

连接词:
分句-1

Schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children.

子句类型:

宾语从句

连接词:
分句-2

We are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for 10 or 15 years and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not know a thing.

子句类型:

同位语从句

连接词:

3. 句子成分

主句

Ralph Waldo Emerson [主语] and [连接词] other Transcendentalist philosophers [主语] thought [谓语] something. [宾语]
分句-1

Schooling [主语] and [连接词] rigorous book learning [主语] put [谓语] unnatural restraints [宾语] on children. [间接宾语]
分句-2

We [主语] are shut up [谓语] in schools and college recitation rooms [状语] for 10 or 15 years [状语] and [连接词] come out [谓语] at last with a bellyful of words [状语] and [连接词] do not know [谓语] a thing. [宾语]

4. 句子翻译

主句

Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought something.

Ralph Waldo Emerson和其他一些超越主义哲学家们认为
分句-1

Schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children.

学校教育和刻板的书本学习会抑制孩子们的天性。
分句-2

We are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for 10 or 15 years and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not know a thing.

我们被关在中小学和大学的朗诵室里十年或十五年，最后出来满肚子墨水，却啥都不懂。
全句

Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children: “We are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for 10 or 15 years and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not know a thing”.

Ralph Waldo Emerson和其他一些先验主义哲学家认为学校教育和严格的书本学习限制了孩子们的天性：“我们被关在中小学和大学的朗诵室里十年或十五年，最后出来满肚子墨水，却啥都不懂。”

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考点解析

根据朗播专家权威分析，句子“Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children: “We ar 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查，关于这些知识点的讲解如下：