首页 - Young people were staying at school longer; more women were working; young married couples were buying automobiles or houses before starting families;
句子
Young people were staying at school longer; more women were working; young married couples were buying automobiles or houses before starting families; rising living standards were cutting down the size of families.
问题
句子分析(俗称“长难句分析”)是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子(如真题、TPO,剑桥系列)进行结构化分析,可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现,练习 300-400 个句子,会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子,并思考:

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型?简单句?并列复合句?主从复合句?
2. 句子由哪些子句构成,连接这些子句的关联词是什么?
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些?
4. 句子的中文意思是什么?
1. 并列复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句,子句类型以及连接词
  • 子句-1
    Young people were staying at school longer.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词:
  • 子句-2
    More women were working.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词:
  • 子句-3
    Young married couples were buying automobiles or houses before starting families.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词:
  • 子句-4
    Rising living standards were cutting down the size of families.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词:
3. 句子成分
  • 子句-1
    Young people [主语] were staying [谓语] at school longer. [状语]
  • 子句-2
    More women [主语] were working. [谓语]
  • 子句-3
    Young married couples [主语] were buying [谓语] automobiles or houses [宾语] before starting families. [状语]
  • 子句-4
    Rising living standards [主语] were cutting down [谓语] the size of families. [宾语]
4. 句子翻译
  • 子句-1
    Young people were staying at school longer.
    年轻人在学校学习时间增长。
  • 子句-2
    More women were working.
    越来越多的妇女开始工作。
  • 子句-3
    Young married couples were buying automobiles or houses before starting families.
    年轻的夫妻在成家前就购买了汽车和房子。
  • 子句-4
    Rising living standards were cutting down the size of families.
    生活水平的提高使得家庭规模逐渐减小。
  • 全句
    Young people were staying at school longer; more women were working; young married couples were buying automobiles or houses before starting families; rising living standards were cutting down the size of families.
    年轻人在学校学习时间增长;越来越多的妇女开始工作;年轻的夫妻先买了汽车和房子然后才成家;生活水平的提高使得家庭规模减小。
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考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析,句子“Young people were staying at school longer; more women were working; young married couples were buying automobiles or houses before starting families; 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查,关于这些知识点的讲解如下:
并列复合句
并列复合句含有两套或者更多相互并列的主谓结构的句子。
①Water has weight; air has weight too, but it is very light.
②Heat is energy, so is electricity.
并列句
并列句是构成并列复合句的简单句。
I like action movies but I don't like thrillers.
Take the chance, or else you will regret it.
宾语
宾语是指一个动作(动词)的接受者,分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类,直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象。一般而言,及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语,而该宾语通常为直接宾语,有些及物动词要求两个宾语,则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语,另一个为间接宾语。
①He didn't say anything.
②We sent him a letter.
谓语
谓语对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。
①It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
②I made your birthday cake last night.
主语
主语是句子陈述的对象,说明是谁或什么,表示句子说的是"什么人"或"什么事"。
My school is not far from my house.
To do such a job needs more knowledge.
状语
状语是谓语里的另一个附加成分,从情况、时间、处所,方式、条件、对象,肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心(或者整个句子)进行修饰或限制。
In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown.
②It extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts.
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学员笔记

笔记分享

  • 分享于 2015-02-25 05:03 推荐
    这个句子的语法不难,但是一些表达方式值得学习。 “花更多的时间上学”可以用 stay at school longer 表示。 “成家”可以用 start families 表示。 “提高生活质量”可以用 rise living standards 表示。 “减小规模”可以用 cut down the size of 表示。
    8

  • 分享于 2015-05-11 04:35
    “提高生活质量”可以用 rise living standards 表示。 “减小规模”可以用 cut down the size of 表示。
    0

  • 分享于 2015-08-03 08:38
    果断mark “花更多的时间上学”可以用 stay at school longer 表示。 “成家”可以用 start families 表示。 “提高生活质量”可以用 rise living standards 表示。 “减小规模”可以用 cut down the size of 表示
    0

  • 分享于 2015-06-28 08:40
    1. be动词+动词ing作谓语
    0

  • 分享于 2015-07-28 06:34
    花更多的时间上学”可以用 stay at school longer “成家”可以用 start families “提高生活质量”可以用 rise living standards “减小规模”可以用 cut down the size of
    0

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