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句子
For example, the claim that breakfast cereal has a health benefit may be accompanied by the disclaimer "when part of a nutritionally balanced breakfast.
问题
句子分析(俗称“长难句分析”)是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子(如真题、TPO,剑桥系列)进行结构化分析,可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现,练习 300-400 个句子,会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子,并思考:

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型?简单句?并列复合句?主从复合句?
2. 句子由哪些子句构成,连接这些子句的关联词是什么?
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些?
4. 句子的中文意思是什么?
1. 主从复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句,子句类型以及连接词
  • 主句
    For example, the claim may be accompanied by the disclaimer when it is part of a nutritionally balanced breakfast.
    子句类型:
    主句
    连接词:
  • 分句-1
    Breakfast cereal has a health benefit.
    子句类型:
    同位语从句
    连接词: THAT
3. 句子成分
  • 主句
    For example, [插入语] the claim [主语] may be accompanied [谓语] by the disclaimer [状语] when part of a nutritionally balanced breakfast. [表语] [注意:when part of a nutritionally balanced breakfast是the disclaimer的同位语]
  • 分句-1
    Breakfast cereal [主语] has [谓语] a health benefit. [宾语]
4. 句子翻译
  • 主句
    For example, the claim may be accompanied by the disclaimer when it is part of a nutritionally balanced breakfast.
    举个例子,一段广告词中可能会伴有一段免责声明——“当其作为营养均衡早餐的一部分时”。
  • 分句-1
    Breakfast cereal has a health benefit.
    用谷类食品当早餐对健康有益。用谷类食品当早餐对健康有益。
  • 全句
    For example, the claim that breakfast cereal has a health benefit may be accompanied by the disclaimer "when part of a nutritionally balanced breakfast.
    例如,一段声称“用谷类食品当早餐对健康有益”的广告词中可能会伴有一段免责声明——“当其作为营养均衡早餐的一部分时”。
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考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析,句子“For example, the claim that breakfast cereal has a health benefit may be accompanied by the disclaimer "when part of a nutritionally balanced breakfas 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查,关于这些知识点的讲解如下:
主从复合句
含有两套或更多的主谓结构,其中有一个是主要的主谓结构,其他主谓结构从属于它并且担任起句子成分。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
同位语从句
在主动复合句中,作同位语的句子,表示与之同位的名词(短语)的实际内容,它的作用相当于名词,对前面的名词(短语)加以补充说明或进一步解释。
①But now the question comes to their minds, “Did she die young because she was a clone?”
②The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great lakes.
主句
主从复合句中的主干句子,能单独使用或出现的句子。
They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
He asked me where he could get such medicine.
表语
表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的成分。
①That remains a puzzle to me.
②The sun is up.
宾语
宾语是指一个动作(动词)的接受者,分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类,直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象。一般而言,及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语,而该宾语通常为直接宾语,有些及物动词要求两个宾语,则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语,另一个为间接宾语。
①He didn't say anything.
②We sent him a letter.
插入语
在一个句子中间插入的一个成分,不作句子的何种成分,也不和句子的何种成分发生结构关系,同时既不起连接作用,也不表示语气,这样的成分是插入语。
①One advantage of his icebox, Moore explained, was something.
②The success of the Colorado beetle in infesting potatoes, for example, seems to be correlated with its high tolerance to alkaloids.
谓语
谓语对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。
①It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
②I made your birthday cake last night.
主语
主语是句子陈述的对象,说明是谁或什么,表示句子说的是"什么人"或"什么事"。
My school is not far from my house.
To do such a job needs more knowledge.
状语
状语是谓语里的另一个附加成分,从情况、时间、处所,方式、条件、对象,肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心(或者整个句子)进行修饰或限制。
In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown.
②It extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts.
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