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These plants are termed opportunists because they rely on their seeds' falling into settings where competing plants have been removed by natural proce
句子
These plants are termed opportunists because they rely on their seeds' falling into settings where competing plants have been removed by natural processes, such as along an eroding riverbank, on landslips, or where a tree falls and creates a gap in the forest canopy.
问题
句子分析（俗称“长难句分析”）是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子（如真题、TPO，剑桥系列）进行结构化分析，可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现，练习 300-400 个句子，会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子，并思考：
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 主从复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句，子句类型以及连接词
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主句These plants are termed opportunists.子句类型:主句连接词:
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分句-1They rely on their seeds’ falling into settings.子句类型:状语从句连接词: BECAUSE
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分句-2Competing plants have been removed by natural processes in the settings, such as along an eroding riverbank, on landslips.子句类型:定语从句连接词: WHERE
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分句-3A tree falls and creates a gap in the forest canopy in the settings.子句类型:定语从句连接词: WHERE
3. 句子成分
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主句These plants [主语] are termed [谓语] opportunists. [主语补足语]
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分句-1They [主语] rely on [谓语] their seeds’ [定语] falling into settings. [宾语]
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分句-2Competing plants [主语] have been removed [谓语] by natural processes in the settings, [状语] such as along an eroding riverbank, on landslips. [同位语]
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分句-3A tree [主语] falls [谓语] and [连接词] creates [谓语] a gap [宾语] in the forest canopy in the settings. [状语]
4. 句子翻译
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主句These plants are termed opportunists.这些植物被定义为“机会主义者”。
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分句-1They rely on their seeds’ falling into settings.它们依赖种子落入到一些环境之中。
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分句-2Competing plants have been removed by natural processes in the settings, such as along an eroding riverbank, on landslips.在这些环境中，具备竞争力的植物因为一些自然变化过程而消失，例如被侵蚀的河岸和山崩滑坡之处。
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分句-3A tree falls and creates a gap in the forest canopy in the settings.在这些环境中，树木倒下从而在森林冠层中形成的空隙处。
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全句These plants are termed opportunists because they rely on their seeds' falling into settings where competing plants have been removed by natural processes, such as along an eroding riverbank, on landslips, or where a tree falls and creates a gap in the forest canopy.这些植物被定义为“机会主义者”，因为它们依赖种子落入到某些环境之中，在这些环境中，其竞争对手因为一些自然过程被移走，例如被侵蚀的河岸，山崩滑坡处，或者树木倒下而在森林冠层中形成的空隙。
考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析，句子“These plants are termed opportunists because they rely on their seeds' falling into settings where competing plants have been removed by natural proce 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查，关于这些知识点的讲解如下：
主从复合句
含有两套或更多的主谓结构，其中有一个是主要的主谓结构，其他主谓结构从属于它并且担任起句子成分。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
定语从句
在主从复合句中，对名词（或者整个句子）限定修饰，起定语作用的句子，就是定语从句。
①They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.
②The school that he once studied in is very famous.
主句
主从复合句中的主干句子，能单独使用或出现的句子。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
状语从句
在主从复合句中，在句中作状语、起副词作用的句子，可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
①Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.
②No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
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学员笔记
笔记分享
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本句的 These plants are termed opportunists， opportunists 是对主语 these plants 的补充说明， 所以是主语补足语。because they rely on their seeds’ falling into settings... where...or where...中有两个 where 引导的定语从句，先行词为 settings, where 在定语从句中作状语。0
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These plants [主语] are termed [谓语] opportunists. [主语补足语] 主语补足语 不是主系表0
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opportunists 是对主语 these plants 的补充说明， 所以是主语补足语 setting 环境 forest canopy 森林冠层0
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landslips 山崩滑坡 forest canopy 森林冠层0
举一反三
解密长难句真相 ----> 上朗播网
同样有定语从句的句子
- 主从复合句
- 主从复合句
- 主从复合句
- 主从复合句
- 并列复合句
解密长难句真相 ----> 上朗播网
同样有状语从句的句子
- 并列复合句
- 主从复合句
- 主从复合句
- 主从复合句
- 主从复合句