首页 - Sand was driven into the seabed to strengthen it before the landfill was piled on top, in an attempt to slow the process; but this has not been as eff
句子
Sand was driven into the seabed to strengthen it before the landfill was piled on top, in an attempt to slow the process; but this has not been as effective as had been hoped.
问题
句子分析(俗称“长难句分析”)是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子(如真题、TPO,剑桥系列)进行结构化分析,可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现,练习 300-400 个句子,会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子,并思考:

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型?简单句?并列复合句?主从复合句?
2. 句子由哪些子句构成,连接这些子句的关联词是什么?
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些?
4. 句子的中文意思是什么?
1. 并列复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句,子句类型以及连接词
  • 子句-1
    Sand was driven into the seabed to strengthen it, in an attempt to slow the process.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词:
  • 子句-2
    The landfill was piled on top.
    子句类型:
    状语从句
    连接词: BEFORE
  • 子句-3
    This has not been effective.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词: BUT
  • 子句-4
    This had been hoped.
    子句类型:
    状语从句
    连接词: AS…AS
3. 句子成分
  • 子句-1
    Sand [主语] was driven [谓语] into the seabed [主语补足语] to strengthen it, [状语] in an attempt to slow the process. [状语]
  • 子句-2
    The landfill [主语] was piled [谓语] on top. [主语补足语]
  • 子句-3
    This [主语] has not been [系动词] effective. [表语]
  • 子句-4
    It [主语] had been hoped. [谓语]
4. 句子翻译
  • 子句-1
    Sand was driven into the seabed to strengthen it, in an attempt to slow the process.
    将沙子注入海床,试图减慢这个过程。
  • 子句-2
    The landfill was piled on top.
    填满的垃圾堆积在上面。
  • 子句-3
    This has not been effective.
    这并不奏效。
  • 子句-4
    This had been hoped.
    这被期望着。
  • 全句
    Sand was driven into the seabed to strengthen it before the landfill was piled on top, in an attempt to slow the process; but this has not been as effective as had been hoped.
    人们在垃圾堆放在上面之前,将沙子注入海床,试图减慢这个过程;但这并没有像期望的那样奏效。
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考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析,句子“Sand was driven into the seabed to strengthen it before the landfill was piled on top, in an attempt to slow the process; but this has not been as eff 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查,关于这些知识点的讲解如下:
并列复合句
并列复合句含有两套或者更多相互并列的主谓结构的句子。
①Water has weight; air has weight too, but it is very light.
②Heat is energy, so is electricity.
并列句
并列句是构成并列复合句的简单句。
I like action movies but I don't like thrillers.
Take the chance, or else you will regret it.
状语从句
在主从复合句中,在句中作状语、起副词作用的句子,可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
①Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.
No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
表语
表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的成分。
①That remains a puzzle to me.
②The sun is up.
谓语
谓语对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。
①It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
②I made your birthday cake last night.
系动词
本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
①That is air wrung dry of moisture.
②There seem to have been several periods within the last tens of thousands of years.
主语
主语是句子陈述的对象,说明是谁或什么,表示句子说的是"什么人"或"什么事"。
My school is not far from my house.
To do such a job needs more knowledge.
主语补足语
在被动语态中,原来的宾语补足语变成主语补足语。
①The dog is called Karl.
②The door was painted white.
状语
状语是谓语里的另一个附加成分,从情况、时间、处所,方式、条件、对象,肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心(或者整个句子)进行修饰或限制。
In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown.
②It extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts.
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