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Evidence gathered in recent years from anthropology and archaeology indicates that the region has supported a series of indigenous cultures for eleven
句子
Evidence gathered in recent years from anthropology and archaeology indicates that the region has supported a series of indigenous cultures for eleven thousand years; an extensive network of complex societies - some with populations perhaps as large as 100,000 - thrived there for more than 1,000 years before the arrival of Europeans.
问题
句子分析（俗称“长难句分析”）是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子（如真题、TPO，剑桥系列）进行结构化分析，可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现，练习 300-400 个句子，会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子，并思考：
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
1. 主从复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句，子句类型以及连接词
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主句Evidence gathered in recent years from anthropology and archaeology indicates something.子句类型:主句连接词:
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分句-1The region has supported a series of indigenous cultures for eleven thousand years.子句类型:宾语从句连接词: THAT
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分句-2An extensive network of complex societies – some with populations perhaps as large as 100,000 – thrived there for more than 1,000 years before the arrival of Europeans.子句类型:宾语从句连接词:
3. 句子成分
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主句Evidence [主语] gathered in recent years [定语] from anthropology and archaeology [定语] indicates [谓语] something. [宾语]
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分句-1The region [主语] has supported [谓语] a series of indigenous cultures [宾语] for eleven thousand years. [状语]
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分句-2An extensive network of complex societies [主语] – some with populations perhaps as large as 100,000 – [同位语] thrived [谓语] there [状语] for more than 1,000 years [状语] before the arrival of Europeans. [状语]
4. 句子翻译
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主句Evidence gathered in recent years from anthropology and archaeology indicates something.近些年从人类学和考古学搜集来的证据显示某事。
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分句-1The region has supported a series of indigenous cultures for eleven thousand years.这个地区所承载的一系列土著文化有11,000年之久。
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分句-2An extensive network of complex societies – some with populations perhaps as large as 100,000 – thrived there for more than 1,000 years before the arrival of Europeans.在欧洲人到达之前，复杂的社会（有些社会的人口可能有10万之多）组成的广泛的网络在那里繁荣了一千多年。
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全句Evidence gathered in recent years from anthropology and archaeology indicates that the region has supported a series of indigenous cultures for eleven thousand years; an extensive network of complex societies - some with populations perhaps as large as 100,000 - thrived there for more than 1,000 years before the arrival of Europeans.近些年从人类学和考古学搜集来的证据显示：这个地区所承载的一系列土著文化有11,000年之久；在欧洲人到达之前，复杂的社会（有些社会的人口可能有10万之多）组成的广泛的网络在那里繁荣了一千多年。
考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析，句子“Evidence gathered in recent years from anthropology and archaeology indicates that the region has supported a series of indigenous cultures for eleven 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查，关于这些知识点的讲解如下：
主从复合句
含有两套或更多的主谓结构，其中有一个是主要的主谓结构，其他主谓结构从属于它并且担任起句子成分。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
宾语从句
在主从复合句中充当宾语的句子是宾语从句。
①He told us that they would help us through the whole work.
②We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.
主句
主从复合句中的主干句子，能单独使用或出现的句子。
①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
②He asked me where he could get such medicine.
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