GRE 作文题目
来源于朗播用户:caishuzhe
The surest indicator of a great nation is represented not by the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists, but by the general welfare of its people. [Specific Task Instruction: Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.]
题目分析
翻译
一个伟大国家最真实的体现不是其统治者、艺术家或者科学家的成就,而是其中所有人的全民福利。[说明:写一篇文章,讨论你同意或反对这个说法达到什么程度,并解释你选择这个观点的理由。在展开和支持你的观点时,你需要考虑这个说法可能在哪些方面成立或者不成立,并解释你所考虑的这些东西如何体现你的观点]
指导
本题改编自老GRE的ISSUE170"The surest indicator of a great nation is not the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists, but the general welfare of all its people"。题目讨论国家伟大的体现形式问题,题目认为相对于个人成就,全面福利才是国家伟大的最真实体现。在分析的过程中,可以从统治者、艺术家、科学家的个人成就以及全民福利都可以展现国家哪些方面的内容,这些展现的表现形式、彼此之间的关系以及概括性、真实性等方面展开思考。需要注意:
1、无论在论述统治者、艺术家、科学家的成就还是全民福利,论点都应该在讨论的是the surest indicator;
2、题目给出的是achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists而不是国家的艺术科技政治水平,分析要针对某人的 achievement;
3、对于此题这种对比型的题目,需要注意不应孤立得去分析二者各自的利弊,而是应当将二者放在一起通过对比、类比等方法将差异展现出来,这样才能说明哪个更好。
1. 请列举历史上的几个伟大国家、这些国家统治者、艺术家、科学家的成就以及全民福利情况。并分析这些内容在我们了解这些国家的过程中起到的作用。
回答:
亚历山大王朝。国家统治者亚历山大是一名伟大的征服者,征服希腊,希腊在艺术和哲学上成就很高,比如有亚历山大的老师亚里士多德。
全民福利:那时仍然是奴隶社会,奴隶没有人权,除了城市公民外,其他人福利不好。妇女也没有什么权利。
2. 统治者、艺术家或者科学家的成就和国家伟大程度之间的关系都有哪些?请结合具体国家、人物以及其成就分析并简述。
回答:
统治者,艺术家和科学家之间的伟大伟大程度之间的主要联系就是。他们是最突出的人,他们的突出贡献更容易让世人去知道这个国家。
3. 全民福利和国家伟大程度之间的关系有哪些?请结合具体国家和当时的全民福利情况分析并简述。
回答:
全民福利往往是衡量一个国家总体发展水平的标志,也是富强的标志,也代表了人民对国家的拥戴。
4. 同全民福利相比,统治者、艺术家或者科学家的成就在反映国家是否伟大的时候,是否存在局限性或者不合理的地方?如果没有,为什么?如果有,请举例并简述。
回答:
有。统治者,艺术家和科学家在反映国家伟大时。往往只局限于一角,比如人们关注统治者,往往关注的是军事,科学家和艺术家也只能反映这国家科学和艺术的一角。
5. 还有哪些标准或者条件可以反映国家的伟大程度?这些内容同全民福利相比,有哪些优势和不足?是否全民福利是对国家伟大程度最真实的反映?
回答:
比如一个国家的经济水平,军事水平。
经济水平在一定程度上决定了国家国际上的话语权,但可能会掩盖一些不平等和社会不安定因素。
军事水平是国家保卫自身的能力,也是威慑其他国家的能力,与全民福利有根本上的不同。
否。全民福利也不能完全真实反映国家水平。
其他用户的回答
作文
The claim says that the surest indicator of a great nation is represented not by the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists, but by the general welfare of its people.I agree that general welfare of its people is an important indicator of a great nation, but because of the various criteria to measure nation's greatness, I don't consider it as the surest one. I think in the modern society,general welfare of its people is an better indicator than the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists.Because in the modern society,the function of government and country is serving people.General welfare of its people depicts a nation's integral properties.If a nation's general welfare of its people is very good,we can ensure that the nation's people's living level,economic level are not bad.After all,economic level plays the most important role in a country's development,it is the base.By contrast,the achievements of rulers, artists, or scientists can only reflect a few people's living,those a few people may be not representative.For example,Chinese whole condition can only be represent by the 700 million famers. Although general welfare of its people is an better indicator in modern society.We can not say it is the surest indicator of a great nation .For instance,the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists usually lead a nation to make great progress. For example, a effective policy proposed by its ruler may revitalize the whole economy. A new machine invented by its scientist may help people to accomplish a work more quickly, leading to higher productivity. A beautiful painting by its artist could provide inspiration, lift our spirit, and incite our creativity and imagination, all of which spur us to on to greater accomplishments and help us to appreciate our own humanity.And in ancient government function is not alike now,it is not a service-oriented government,a brilliant ruler also can construct a strong empire and left some heritage to us,although may be the the general welfare of its people may be not very good. And only use general welfare of people also may have some defects.For example,people in North Europe or some small country like Luxembourg have very good general welfare,but this country do not have the enough scientific and military strength to rival with big country like USA.A country need strong military strength to protect its people and should have advanced technology to give its people more convinience. Besides, the welfare of people and the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists are not mutually exclusive. The latter is also involved into those criteria. A scientific measurement of a nation’s greatness should rely on the combination of many aspects.