TOEFL 作文题目
来源于朗播用户：myway_887
Some people think governments should spend as much money as possible exploring outer space (for example, traveling to the Moon and to other planets). Other people disagree and think governments should spend this money for our basic needs on Earth. Which of these two opinions do you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
题目分析
翻译
一些人认为政府应该花尽量多的钱开发外太空（比如探索月球或其他星球）。然而一些人不同意这一观点，并且认为政府应该把钱花在基础建设上。你同意哪个观点？用具体的原因和例子来支持你的观点。
指导
作者可选取题目所给的两种观点进行论述，也可取中立，即：政府应该既要开发利用地球资源，也要探索外太空。
写作思路 学会梳理作文思路--->上朗播网
1. 人类有哪些基础需求？现在的条件能满足人们的需要吗？
回答：
生存的需求：空间、空气、水、食物、能源。According to statistics issued by the UN's population foundation, the present world population is 5.7 billion. Without exercising control, it will reach 11.9 billion by the year 2050. The world will face the crisis of "population explosion."
2. 国家为基础建设做出了怎样的努力？
回答：
文、教、科、卫以及公路、铁路、通讯等
3. 开发外太空对于人类有什么意义？
回答：
探索太阳系和宇宙包括生命的起源和演化；开发和利用空间资源、空间环境、能源和资源等；发展空间技术，推进科学技术的进步；扩展人类的生存空间；为人类社会长期的可持续发展服务。
4. 国家在开发外太空这方面做出了怎样的成就？
回答：
神州飞船、嫦娥一号等。
5. 地球本土的基础建设和开发外太空的联系是什么？
回答：
基础设施的建设和完善为开发外太空提供了基础和条件，开发外太空带来的科学技术的进步、综合国力的增强以及经济的发展将更利于基础设施的完善。
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