GRE 作文题目 来源于朗播用户:于忆水
As people rely more and more on technology to solve problems, the ability of humans to think for themselves will surely deteriorate. [Specific Task Instruction: Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.]
题目分析
翻译
人们越来越多的依赖于靠科技解决问题,人类自我思考的能力一定会衰退。[说明:写一篇文章,讨论你同意或反对这个说法达到什么程度,并解释你选择这个观点的理由。在展开和支持你的观点时,你需要考虑这个说法可能在哪些方面成立或者不成立,并解释你所考虑的这些东西如何体现你的观点]
指导
本题为老GRE的ISSUE66原题。题目讨论科技对人类影响的话题,题目分为两部分:第一部分陈述了一个大家都接受的事实——“人们越来越多的依赖于靠科技解决问题”;第二部分以这个事实为基础,给出了“依赖于科技必然会降低人类自我思考能力”的判断。题目不难理解,相关事例也有很多,分析时应当注意以下两点: 1、论述中始终要与“人们的自我思考能力”以及“解决问题”相关联,无论是讨论科技的正面作用还是负面作用,都应当以“有利于自我思考”或“有碍于自我思考”为方向。 2、可以静止独立的去对比分析,同时也可以采用动态发展的眼光去分析,影响程度的变化以及新情况的出现都可能会对判断产生影响。
1. 人们在平时的生活、工作、学习的过程中,都面对哪些问题?解决这些问题的方法都有什么?请结合具体事例简述。
回答: What ever in living, working, or studying, people face the problem to connecting with others. We eager to having reply with our friends and family in distance. At the same time, we have to connect with our bussiness partners.
2. 人们解决问题的方法在科技帮助下,在哪些方面得到了改进和突破?和原方法相比有了怎样的提高?效果如何?请结合具体事例简述。
回答: In the past, people communicate with letters. In China, we trained the pigeon to deliver our notes, or we send someone pass the message back and forth. And this could not be afford by the common people. But now internet makes things easier. We press the sending button, and not only words but image and video can present before the one we need. The technic not only sovle the problem about time, it also brings fun to modern world. I even can not imaging the world without radio, television, or internet. People get both information and entertainment from them, and we kill free time after working or studying. I guess people in the acient time can only watched some "programme" proforming real living.
3. 人类的自我思考的能力在什么场合或者情况下会被用到?要思考哪些问题?请结合具体事例简述。
回答: In the past time, doing some kind of calculate on astronomy seemed imposible, for it might cost millions of people millions of years. Now, people can do it with computer in a few seconds. People come out to have time to deal with the result gaven by our electic "friends", which lead many scientists to make great difference to our society. Astronomy scientists tell us things hundreds light years away.
4. 科技能否代替思考能力?如果能,请举例;如果不能,为什么?
回答: But technic can not take the place of human brain at any time. Even though Deep Blue drew human in chess, technic still have no logic of abstract mind at all. That is why we use technic doing statisitic work, rather than solving psychology or logic problem. There is and must have things that we human should handle by ourselves.
5. 有哪些原因会导致人类自我思考能力衰退?这些原因有哪些是科技造成的?思考能力的衰退与科技之间存在必然联系么?
回答: There is an element of truth in this picture, but it is true that technic will makes human ability recession. Will you pick up the calculator when you are buying three dozen of eggs in the price of 1.75 dollars? If your answer is yes, then the calculator makes you losing the ability of counting. That is a little example. Scientists have found that the more time of watching television, the worse will your child's brain condition be. That is because TV deprives your kid's right to think. So,I think technic surely have derect connection with the recession of thinking ability.
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