The highly varying populations have “density-independent” growth parameters, with vital rates buffeted by environmental events; these rates fluctuate 英语长难句解析

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句子

The highly varying populations have “density-independent” growth parameters, with vital rates buffeted by environmental events; these rates fluctuate in a way that is wholly independent of population density.

问题

句子分析（俗称“长难句分析”）是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子（如真题、TPO，剑桥系列）进行结构化分析，可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现，练习 300-400 个句子，会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子，并思考：

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？

学会分析长难句 ----> 上朗播网答案

1. 并列复合句

2. 原句中的各个子句，子句类型以及连接词

子句-1

The highly varying populations have "density-independent" growth parameters, with vital, rates buffeted by environmental events.

子句类型:

并列句

连接词:
子句-2

These rates fluctuate in a way.

子句类型:

并列句

连接词:
子句-3

The way is wholly independent of population density.

子句类型:

定语从句

连接词: THAT

3. 句子成分

子句-1

The highly varying populations [主语] have [谓语] "density-independent" growth parameters, [宾语] with vital, rates buffeted by environmental events. [状语]
子句-2

These rates [主语] fluctuate [谓语] in a way. [状语]
子句-3

The way[主语] is [系动词] wholly independent of population density. [表语]

4. 句子翻译

子句-1

The highly varying populations have "density-independent" growth parameters, with vital, rates buffeted by environmental events.

那些数量变化很大的种群有“种群密度无关”增长参数，其生存率很大程度上受环境事件的影响。
子句-2

These rates fluctuate in a way.

这些比率以一种方式波动。
子句-3

The way is wholly independent of population density.

这种方式完全不受种群密度的影响。
全句

The highly varying populations have “density-independent” growth parameters, with vital rates buffeted by environmental events; these rates fluctuate in a way that is wholly independent of population density.

那些数量变化很大的种群有“种群密度无关”增长参数，其生存率很大程度上受环境事件的影响，并且以一种完全独立于种群密度的方式进行波动。

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考点解析

根据朗播专家权威分析，句子“The highly varying populations have “density-independent” growth parameters, with vital rates buffeted by environmental events; these rates fluctuate 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查，关于这些知识点的讲解如下：