首页 - Narrowing your criteria, for example, may work against you: “Every time you answer a question you eliminate a possibility,” says one expert.
句子
Narrowing your criteria, for example, may work against you: “Every time you answer a question you eliminate a possibility,” says one expert.
问题
句子分析（俗称“长难句分析”）是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。我们通过对托福(TOEFL)、雅思(IELTS)、GRE、考研以及四六级等考试中真实出现过的句子（如真题、TPO，剑桥系列）进行结构化分析，可以有效提升句子理解的准确性和效率。朗播通过近百万的用户实际数据分析发现，练习 300-400 个句子，会让阅读能力有显著提升。请按顺序阅读句子，并思考：

1. 句子属于哪种结构类型？简单句？并列复合句？主从复合句？
2. 句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的关联词是什么？
3. 每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？
4. 句子的中文意思是什么？
学会分析长难句 ----> 上朗播网 答案
1. 并列复合句
2. 原句中的各个子句，子句类型以及连接词
  • 子句-1
    Narrowing your criteria, for example, may work against you.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词:
  • 子句-2
    You answer a question.
    子句类型:
    状语从句
    连接词: EVERY TIME
  • 子句-3
    You eliminate a possibility.
    子句类型:
    宾语从句
    连接词:
  • 子句-4
    One expert says something.
    子句类型:
    并列句
    连接词:
3. 句子成分
  • 子句-1
    Narrowing your criteria, [主语] for example, [插入语] may work against [谓语] you. [宾语]
  • 子句-2
    You [主语] answer [谓语] a question. [宾语]
  • 子句-3
    You [主语] eliminate [谓语] a possibility. [宾语]
  • 子句-4
    One expert [主语] says [谓语] something. [宾语]
4. 句子翻译
  • 子句-1
    Narrowing your criteria, for example, may work against you.
    例如，限定你的（工作）条件可能对你不利。
  • 子句-2
    You answer a question.
    你回答一个问题。
  • 子句-3
    You eliminate a possibility.
    你失去了一种可能性。
  • 子句-4
    One expert says something.
    一位专家说了某事。
  • 全句
    Narrowing your criteria, for example, may work against you: “Every time you answer a question you eliminate a possibility,” says one expert.
    例如，限定你的（工作）条件可能对你不利，“每次你回答一个问题时，你就失去了一种可能性，”一位专家说。
马上分享给同学:
考点解析
根据朗播专家权威分析，句子“Narrowing your criteria, for example, may work against you: “Every time you answer a question you eliminate a possibility,” says one expert. 英语长难句解析 ”主要针对以下知识点进行考查，关于这些知识点的讲解如下：
并列复合句
并列复合句含有两套或者更多相互并列的主谓结构的句子。
①Water has weight; air has weight too, but it is very light.
②Heat is energy, so is electricity.
宾语从句
在主从复合句中充当宾语的句子是宾语从句。
①He told us that they would help us through the whole work.
②We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.
并列句
并列句是构成并列复合句的简单句。
①I like action movies but I don't like thrillers.
②Take the chance, or else you will regret it.
状语从句
在主从复合句中，在句中作状语、起副词作用的句子，可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
①Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.
②No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
宾语
宾语是指一个动作（动词）的接受者，分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类，直接宾语指动作的直接对象，间接宾语说明动作的非直接，但受动作影响的对象。一般而言，及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语，而该宾语通常为直接宾语，有些及物动词要求两个宾语，则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语，另一个为间接宾语。
①He didn't say anything.
②We sent him a letter.
插入语
在一个句子中间插入的一个成分,不作句子的何种成分,也不和句子的何种成分发生结构关系,同时既不起连接作用,也不表示语气，这样的成分是插入语。
①One advantage of his icebox, Moore explained, was something.
②The success of the Colorado beetle in infesting potatoes, for example, seems to be correlated with its high tolerance to alkaloids.
谓语
谓语对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。
①It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
②I made your birthday cake last night.
主语
主语是句子陈述的对象，说明是谁或什么，表示句子说的是"什么人"或"什么事"。
①My school is not far from my house.
②To do such a job needs more knowledge.
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举一反三
解密长难句真相 ----> 上朗播网 同样有并列句的句子
解密长难句真相 ----> 上朗播网 同样有宾语从句的句子
解密长难句真相 ----> 上朗播网 同样有状语从句的句子
长难句分析
长难句分析是训练提高基础阅读能力的有效手段。熟练掌握 300 个左右的长难句，可有效解决托福阅读速度慢、读不懂的问题。
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