TOEFL 作文题目 来源于朗播用户:yujuejie
Businesses should hire employees for their entire lives. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
题目分析
翻译
企业是否应该终身雇佣一个人?用具体的理由和观点支持你的观点。
指导
写文章时要给出观点,是否同意企业使用这种终身雇佣制,全面分析利弊,可以拿知名企业做例子。
1. 你所了解到的工作了的人,他们的雇佣制度是怎样的?
回答: 我已经工作的朋友中,大多都不是终身的,他们可以随时换掉他们的工作。
2. 他们觉得这样的制度合理吗?为什么?
回答: 我觉得比较合理,这样显得比较自由。因为,刚开始工作,大多数人往往不知道自己喜欢什么,适合干什么样的工作。往往,等他们工作一段时间后,会对自己比较了解,同时也会对自己的职业发展有一个比较清晰和正确的规划。这样的制度,使得这些雇员不会受到限制,从而能够更加快速的发展。另外,这样可以好的企业更加有竞争力。因为,好企业往往更注重员工的利益,比如说工作时间的规定,高的薪水,好的福利。所以,优秀的applicant更倾向于这些企业。有了更多优秀的人才,企业发展当然会更加快速。相反,那些比较差的企业由于缺乏人才会逐步地被淘汰掉。
3. 有没有哪家企业是终身雇佣制?实行后企业运行效果怎样?
回答: 在中国,有很多的国有企业和政府部门都是实行终身雇佣制。由于有国家资金的支撑,不担心破产的危险,所以,在这些地方工作的员工,相对来不太关心自己的工作,因为只要他们不犯严重的错误,他们是不会被辞掉的。这一点会造成员工的工作积极性降低。并且这些企业中的晋升和在公司工作的时间长度有很大关系,换句话说,你的能力很强但得不到晋升,因为你来的公司时间短。但是,这些企业运营稳定,可以给员工提供较稳定的但是不高的收入,这样会给员工安全感,减轻工作压力。
4. 如果要这样雇用员工,那应该有怎样的选取条件?
回答: 这要根据个人对人生追求而决定。如果你是一个不喜欢竞争,对工作的薪水要求不高,并希望有更多的精力能投入到其它方面的话,那么终身雇佣的企业非常适合。但如果,你想通过自己的打拼,想获得更高的职位,更高的薪水的话,就应该去私人企业,因为这样更能体现一个人在工作方面的价值。
5. 终身雇佣员工对企业和职员分别有什么利弊?
回答: 终身雇佣使得企业的竞争力有所下降。由于有国家资金的支撑,不担心破产的危险,所以,在这些地方工作的员工,相对来不太关心自己的工作,因为只要他们不犯严重的错误,他们是不会被辞掉的。这一点会造成员工的工作积极性降低。并且这些企业中的晋升和在公司工作的时间长度有很大关系,换句话说,你的能力很强但得不到晋升,因为你来的公司时间短。但是,这些企业运营稳定,可以给员工提供较稳定的但是不高的收入,这样会给员工安全感,减轻工作压力。
其他用户的回答
作文
According to the high unemployment ratio, it becomes harder and harder to acquire a desirable job. There are various factors to account for this problem, such as unstable economic markets, salaries. People nowadays tend to believe companies should hire their employees for their entire lives. When it comes to this, another question arises: does this policy really eliminate the current question they are facing? I'm afraid not. This new hire policy could just bring more problems than now.   It really sounds great that employees could have a job for their entire lives, but their attitudes toward jobs may drive their boss crazy. With higher job security, employee never worry about losing jobs, nor will they work hard as before, even they could not get the salaries as much as before. In the long run, they become less competitive and begin to spend more time on recreation. What's more, personal promotion has no relation with employees' performance in some places, such as public service and governmental departments. And this will definitely make workers be negative to jobs.   Due to that consequence, companies have also been victims. When their employees do not work hard, it could be disaster to them. As we all know, people's living standards have been promoted a lot and they become so picky that companies have to be more efficient and more outstanding to survive in the unprecedentedly competitive environment. Nokia, which used to be one of the largest cell phone companies in the world, now is experiencing its crisis because people prefer smarter and cuter cell phones, such as iPhone. In this case, the question comes to the employees again, how could companies get the difficulties over?    What's more, the whole society could not get rid of negative effects under that situation. For example, in China, there are many big companies which government holds numbers of stocks of. When they are going to bankrupt, government is supposed to invest more money which should be spent on education or welfare to them. And if they get no extra money, a number of people will lose their jobs, which produces much more pressure on social security and stability.    In conclusion, people may get seemly higher security jobs, but actually they do not. Hiring for entire life could just ease the employment pressure in some certain period. After that, the outcome is unpredictable. However, if human source department focus on the avenues of enhancing supervising, managing and stimulating policies, this new hire system may work well.

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