GRE 作文题目 来源于朗播用户:张佩尧
[Claim] The surest indicator of a great nation is not the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists. [Reason] The surest indicator of a great nation is actually the welfare of all its people. [Specific Task Instruction: Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.]
题目分析
翻译
[观点] 一个伟大国家最真实的体现不是其统治者、艺术家或者科学家的成就。 [理由] 一个伟大国家最真实的体现实际上是全民福利。 [说明] 写一篇文章,讨论你同意或反对这个观点,以及支持观点的理由达到怎样的程度。
指导
本题改编自老GRE的ISSUE170"The surest indicator of a great nation is not the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists, but the general welfare of all its people"。题目讨论国家伟大的体现形式问题,题目认为相对于个人成就,全面福利才是国家伟大的最真实体现。在分析的过程中,可以从统治者、艺术家、科学家的个人成就以及全民福利都可以展现国家哪些方面的内容,这些展现的表现形式、彼此之间的关系以及概括性、真实性等方面展开思考。需要注意: 1、无论在论述统治者、艺术家、科学家的成就还是全民福利,论点都应该在讨论的是the surest indicator; 2、题目给出的是achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists而不是国家的艺术科技政治水平,分析要针对某人的 achievement; 3、对于此题这种对比型的题目,需要注意不应孤立得去分析二者各自的利弊,而是应当将二者放在一起通过对比、类比等方法将差异展现出来,这样才能说明哪个更好。
1. 请列举历史上的几个伟大国家、这些国家统治者、艺术家、科学家的成就以及全民福利情况。并分析这些内容在我们了解这些国家的过程中起到的作用。
回答: 康熙是一位文武全才的皇帝,在他的统治期间,福利较好
2. 统治者、艺术家或者科学家的成就和国家伟大程度之间的关系都有哪些?请结合具体国家、人物以及其成就分析并简述。
回答: 统治者会指明正确的方向,艺术家和科学家会带动国家文教事业的发展
3. 全民福利和国家伟大程度之间的关系有哪些?请结合具体国家和当时的全民福利情况分析并简述。
回答: 欧洲国家的福利很好,但并不是都是伟大的国家
4. 同全民福利相比,统治者、艺术家或者科学家的成就在反映国家是否伟大的时候,是否存在局限性或者不合理的地方?如果没有,为什么?如果有,请举例并简述。
回答: 存在局限性,因为国家的伟大不能只看个别先进的特殊情况
5. 还有哪些标准或者条件可以反映国家的伟大程度?这些内容同全民福利相比,有哪些优势和不足?是否全民福利是对国家伟大程度最真实的反映?
回答: 例如综合国力,经济的的发展等。优势在于明了,不足在于忽视了人民的生活水平质量。真实但不全面
其他用户的回答
作文
The surest indicator of a great nation is not the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists. [Reason] The surest indicator of a great nation is actually the welfare of all its people.
It is commonly acknwledged that juding a nation is never an easy thing. So the only the achivements of its rulers, artists, or scientists or the welfare of all its people is not sufficient to be the indicator of a great nation. Besides that, as far as I concerned, we still nedd to know more about the nation such as history, location, customs and so on. 
firstly,achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists can not be ignored when we try to judge a nation. the Great nations always have a wise ruler. Because a knoeledgable ruler can make a decision more wisely without too many mistakes, which bring the nations a right direction to toward. Take Alexander for example, in an expending time, with an urger of seizing and knoeledge of war,Alexander occupied many places and the land of the nation had been expended greately. Since that, nobody can ignore the progress that Alexander made in the history of Macedonia. Next, when it comes to art, the first thing that spleed into everyone's mind is the Renaissance. During the Renaissance, due to the movement of artists, new forms of paints has been made to show the feelings to scioty. And because of that, peole began to consider about what they can do for their nation and themselves, which leads Italy to a new level of develpoment. Finaly, as we all know, sceience is the enegy of a nation. So once more and more new technologies have benn discoveried , more powerful and more powerful the nation will be.  
Secondly, the welfare of all people in a nation will show a plenty of things including the develpoment of economic and the power of the notion. We have to admit that, the first obligation of a notion is make sure of prople's livelyhood. So whether people have a happy life or not can be an direct indicatior of a graet nation. Take Africa for instance, we all it is a poor place where many people can not even afford their food.  And it is obviously that on the list of developed country, there is no Africa country.
Thirdy, there are many other things that can not be ignored as indicator of a great nation. For example history. history shows that how great the nation used to be, and what is the customs of their people. Accoding to history, we can get a better understanding of a nation, which can help us do the judgement more wisely.
From what have been mention above, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that the two sides that mentioned in the argument are both very important to judge a great country. So we need combine them along with other essencial things, such as history.
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