GRE 作文题目 来源于朗播用户:李蒲阳
Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outside the student's field of study. [Specific Task Instruction: Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.]
题目分析
翻译
大学应该要求每个学生在自己的专业领域外再学习很多课程。[说明:写一篇文章,讨论你同意或反对这个主张达到什么程度。在展开和支持你的观点时,一定要处理那些最有说服力的理由和/或例子,它们可能被用来挑战你的观点]
指导
本题改编自老GRE的ISSUE94"Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outside the student's field of study because acquiring knowledge of various academic disciplines is the best way to become truly educated"。题目讨论大学生学习范围的问题,题目认为应当要求学生学习本专业以外的其他课程。在分析的过程中,可以从本专业学科和其他学科知识对学生的生活学习和工作的正负面影响、不同知识之间的相互作用、教育培养学生的目标和需求、不同领域不同环境下分情况讨论等方面展开思考。
1. 请列举你的专业课程,以及你选择的非本专业领域的其他课程,并分析这些可课程对你的意义。
回答: 流体力学 热力学 暖通空调……………… 哲学——教会我们处世之道 科学技术发展史——了解历史,站在先辈的肩膀上看世界 体育——强身健体
2. 从大学生现在以及以后的学习、工作、生活的各种需求来看,哪些能力或者知识是他们需要具备的?这些知识和能力需要通过怎样的教育形式来获得?
回答: 社交能力——参加社团 teamwork——小组学习 leadership
3. 仅学习自己专业领域的课程对大学生来说是否足够?如果是,请说明理由;如果不是,这样的行为对大学生的发展有哪些局限性?
回答: 不是 在未来不一定从事你所学的专业,如果你从事了别的行业 需要一定的非专业知识
4. 自己专业领域外的其他课程可以带给大学生哪些影响?(可从正面影响、负面影响以及直接和间接影响来考虑)
回答: 正面——如哲学教会你做人 负面——占用时间,可能会影响专业课的学习
5. 社会如何定义“人才”的标准?大学教育应该如何设置课程才能更好地培养“人才”?请举例说明。
回答: 人才——为社会发展做出贡献的人
其他用户的回答
作文
Should university require every student to take a variety of courses outside the student's field of study, as the speaker claims? I agree with the statement insofar as their majors are ensured to be studied deeply and I believe studying various courses may have a lot of merits in many respects. Nevertheless, imposing these courses on students will lead to some problems about their rights and educational quality.-----------------------To begin with, I agree that taking a variety of courses outside the major is beneficial to both the individuals and society. First of all, for individuals, one of the most important purposes of true education is to give the students a wider view about the world. The world is so complex that no one single field could explain it completely. Therefore, a variety of courses can help students to understand the whole world better. In addition, there is a phenomenon that many students' majors are not their true interests, because lacking enough understanding of these fields, they don't know which they truly like, and their majors are decided by their parents for better jobs. By exploring the different fields, they may find their true interests and develop the gifts. Then they will be motivated to study harder and become more excellent. Moreover, many fields are interrelated and studying various courses can help them to develop the interdisciplinary and reach the academic goals. For example, with profound understanding on both mathematics and engineering science, Shabana, an outstanding dynamcist, introducing many mathematical methods into engineering and then proposed a new field called dynamics of multi-flexible body. --------------------Secondly, for society, more and more complex problems come out, which almost can't be solved by the knowledge and skills in one field. For instance, in the past, engineers in factory could only pay attention to the problem about improving their products' quality and reducing the cost, however, in present, they should also concentrated on more problems about environmental protection. So they need a lot of composed experts in industrial production and environmental protection. So, only by studying a variety courses in different fields, the students can master more knowledge and skills to solve these complex problems. ----------------------However, although universities should provide this opportunity for all students to take a variety of courses, these courses should not be imposed on them. The cost of affording the extra tuition fees is prohibitively high, and the difficulty involved in ensuring the quality and effects are insurmountable. First of all, the cost of these various courses may be very high. For instance, a university in China stipulates that the tuition fees of extra courses cost 300 yuan for each credit hour, and usually, one course has more than 3 credits. The high cost is a large burden for a poor family. Secondly, every student should have some freedom to select their own courses. If a student only like the courses of his or her major, the various courses will add much pressure to him or her. Thirdly, the most worrying problem is that a number of courses outside their majors, occupying much time, may lead to negative effects. Students may have not enough time to study their majors deeply, and then become dilettantes, -lacking enough basic knowledge and abilities. -------------------------In sum, although it is beneficial to take a variety of courses outside the student's field of study for both the individuals and society, the university should also consider the probable results and make a balance.
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