GRE 作文题目 来源于朗播用户:janet_37
[Claim] In any field—business, politics, education, government—those in power should step down after five years. [Reason] The surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership. [Specific Task Instruction: Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.]
题目分析
翻译
[观点] 在任何领域——商业,政治,教育,政府——那些领导者在五年以后都应该下台。 [理由] 通过新的领导者来引发新的活力是让事业获得成功的最有效的方法。 [说明] 写一篇文章,讨论你同意或反对这个观点,以及支持观点的理由达到怎样的程度。
指导
本题改编自老GRE的ISSUE70"In any profession—business, politics, education, government—those in power should step down after five years. The surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership"。题目的论述默认了一个前提,即在五年内,领导者会让所在的单位缺乏活力。因此,你以从几个方面来进行思考:一是造成事业缺乏生机和活力的原因有哪些,二是通过更换领导是否一定会给事业注入新的活力,三是有哪些方法会给事业带来新的变革和活力,四是更换领导者在哪些行业会带来新的活力。这个题目重点是论述领导者和一项事业是否具有活力之间的关系,不要纠结于类似“五年”这样的数据中,当然,也可以就“五年”是否会让一个单位失去活力,而更换领导是否可以解决来发表看法。
1. 描述一个曾经很辉煌,而后来失去了活力的机构(企业,政府等),并分析它失去活力的原因。这些原因是否与领导者有关系?
回答: 海尔集团之前很辉煌,但是现在已经基本销声匿迹了.原因是领导层没有注重层出无穷的技术革新,没有重视自己的竞争力,没有及时采用新技术,从而被别的竞争者打败。
2. 导致事业失去活力的原因有哪些?哪些原因跟领导者有关系?有什么关系?请举例说明。
回答:
3. 更换新的领导会给事业发展带来什么好处和什么弊端?在一定时间内更换领导对哪些行业更有好处?请举例说明。
回答:
4. 对一个领导者的领导水平的评判应该考虑哪些因素?是否能因为企业失去了活力就让他/她下台?请举例说明。
回答:
5. 要让事业充满活力,可以有哪些手段和方法?请举例说明。
回答:
其他用户的回答
作文
  The world is changing every minute nowadays .If one wants to keep up with the high pace of development , he or she must have a strong ability to being innovative . Being innovative is a most important quality in any field .  Politicians should be innovative when making policy , business man should be innovative when doing business , educators should be innovative when developing education plans . So , I strongly agree that In any field those in power should step down after five years.  Ten years ago ,  the most powerful household appliances industry in china was the Haier industry . At that time , it’s products were claimed the best and every family wants to have one of them . But now , we rarely hear the name Haier , it already lost it’s market to other new enterprises . There might be multiple reasons for the sinking of Haier , but the most important reason is that it’s leaders were too stiff to make changes . When other enterprises devote a lot of power to produce more smaller washing machines and more high definition televisions , Haier stick to the traditional form . The senior leaders refused to take the risk .  Eventually , Haier lost most of its engineers to other household appliances enterprises and gradually disappear from the industry . Although today Haier come back with a whole new face , but it can never be that popular like ten years ago . Because of the error of the leaders ,a strong empire was destroyed , If the leaders of Haier at that time was replaced as long as the leader refused to innovate , it might be whole new story .  When the Chairman Mao replaced by Deng xiao ping , china's economy step into a new high , the reform and opening-up policy help Chinese people walk out of poverty and feudal and embrace a new era . New leadership can inject new energy to enterprises and lead to a new high .  However , some traditional industries that have already shaping a complete industry chain need a experienced man to lead . The person who lead these kinds of industries should be very familiar with it . In this case ,it might be harmful for the industry to change leaders in a short run .  In whole , changing leaders would be better to enterprises to get to a new high and stay competitive . 
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